Entrepreneurial Ecosystems for Kirznerian and Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship in an Emerging Economy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Entrepreneurial Ecosystems for Kirznerian and Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship in an Emerging Economy.
المؤلفون: Roshan, Ravi1 (AUTHOR), Balodi, Krishna Chandra2 (AUTHOR)
المصدر: Academy of Management Annual Meeting Proceedings. 2024, Vol. 2024 Issue 1, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
مستخلص: Entrepreneurship acknowledged as a critical driver of economic performance and regional growth, is not a homogenous phenomenon. The variety of entrepreneurship encompasses heterogeneity in the form of Kirznerian and Schumpeterian entrepreneurship. This paper opines that the entrepreneurial ecosystem (EE), consisting of multiple interdependent actors and factors, draws on region-specific strengths to stimulate various forms of entrepreneurship. Recent advances in the EE literature acknowledge the interdependencies among multiple EE constituents, indicating the possibility of multiple conjuctural causations and equifinality of outcomes. With enough regional variation in geography, demography, culture, and economic development within and across periods, India is an exemplary context to examine how various combinations of EE elements shape Kirznerian and Schumpeterian entrepreneurship in an emerging economy. We use fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA), a set-theoretic method, on a panel dataset of 32 Indian provinces from 2020 to 2022 to obtain six EE configurations each for high Kirznerian and Schumpeterian entrepreneurship. Our findings show that 'knowledge' is necessary for high Kirznerian entrepreneurship while both 'knowledge' and 'finance' are necessary for high Schumpeterian entrepreneurship. The sufficiency analysis exhibited varying combinations of EE elements for Kirznerian and Schumpeterian entrepreneurship in different Indian provinces. Results also show that some EE elements display complementarity and substitution effects, thus providing alternative paths to high Kirznerian and Schumpeterian entrepreneurship. Digital infrastructure, combined with other EE elements, significantly contributes to high Kirznerian and Schumpeterian configurational recipes. The transition analysis revealed that ecosystems must include 'intermediate services' as a key ingredient to transition from a high Kirznerian to a high Schumpeterian configuration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Business Source Index
الوصف
تدمد:21516561
DOI:10.5465/AMPROC.2024.15824abstract