Academic Journal

Disentangling microbial coupled fillers mechanisms for the permeable layer optimization process in multi-soil-layering systems.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Disentangling microbial coupled fillers mechanisms for the permeable layer optimization process in multi-soil-layering systems.
المؤلفون: Sun, Daxin1 (AUTHOR), Feng, Chuanping1 (AUTHOR) fengcp@cugb.edu.cn, Zhan, Yongheng1 (AUTHOR), Deng, Bingbing1 (AUTHOR), Mei, Duoduo1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Nan1 (AUTHOR), Hu, Weiwu2 (AUTHOR)
المصدر: Journal of Environmental Sciences (Elsevier). Jan2025, Vol. 147, p538-549. 12p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: NITROGEN removal (Sewage purification), PHOSPHATE removal (Sewage purification), SEWAGE, CONSCIOUSNESS raising, NITRIFYING bacteria, ACTIVATED sludge process, SEWAGE purification
مستخلص: The multi-soil-layering (MSL) systems is an emerging solution for environmentally-friendly and cost-effective treatment of decentralized rural domestic wastewater. However, the role of the seemingly simple permeable layer has been overlooked, potentially holding the breakthroughs or directions to addressing suboptimal nitrogen removal performance in MSL systems. In this paper, the mechanism among diverse substrates (zeolite, green zeolite and biological ceramsite) coupled microorganisms in different systems (activated bacterial powder and activated sludge) for rural domestic wastewater purification was investigated. The removal efficiencies performed by zeolite coupled with microorganisms within 3 days were 93.8% for COD, 97.1% for TP, and 98.8% for NH 4 +-N. Notably, activated sludge showed better nitrification and comprehensive performance than specialized nitrifying bacteria powder. Zeolite attained an impressive 89.4% NH 4 +-N desorption efficiency, with a substantive fraction of NH 4 +-N manifesting as exchanged ammonium. High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed that aerobic and parthenogenetic anaerobic bacteria dominated the reactor, with anaerobic bacteria conspicuously absent. And the heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification (HN-AD) process was significant, with the presence of denitrifying phosphorus-accumulating organisms (DPAOs) for simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal. This study not only raises awareness about the importance of the permeable layer and enhances comprehension of the HN-AD mechanism in MSL systems, but also provides valuable insights for optimizing MSL system construction, operation, and rural domestic wastewater treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Environmental Sciences (Elsevier) is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Business Source Index
الوصف
تدمد:10010742
DOI:10.1016/j.jes.2023.12.009