Academic Journal

An experimental study on castor oil-based flexible PU foam coated with silica hydrogel for acoustic and fire resistance applications.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An experimental study on castor oil-based flexible PU foam coated with silica hydrogel for acoustic and fire resistance applications.
المؤلفون: Selvaraj, Vinoth Kumar1 (AUTHOR), Subramanian, Jeyanthi1 (AUTHOR) jeyanthi.svitc@gmail.com, T, Senthil Muthu Kumar.2 (AUTHOR), Raja, S.3 (AUTHOR), S, Vignesh.1 (AUTHOR), K, Anto Kumar.1 (AUTHOR)
المصدر: Hyperfine Interactions. Dec2024, Vol. 245 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *ACOUSTIC impedance, *ABSORPTION of sound, *SILICA gel, *CASTOR oil, *NOISE control
مستخلص: This research explores the production of flexible polyurethane foam using castor oil with varying densities, treated via dip coating with sodium silicate and hydrochloric acid to form a protective silica hydrogel. This treatment enhances the foam's acoustic and fire resistance properties. The sound absorption coefficient (SAC) is measured using an impedance tube per ASTM E 1050-12, and the noise reduction coefficient (NRC) is calculated. Specimen S5 shows superior performance with an NRC of 0.336 for coated and 0.283 for non-coated conditions, a significant 19% improvement. TGA revealed that non-coated foam showed initial sublimation at 240 °C and substantial degradation with a 75% weight loss at 400 °C, while coated samples like S5 began to decay at 300 °C, showing only a 25% weight reduction at 400 °C. These results highlight the influence of foam density on acoustic enhancement, making the foam ideal for automotive interiors by providing a quieter and safer environment for passengers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:03043843
DOI:10.1007/s10751-024-01940-y