Academic Journal

Hypertonicity and/or acidosis induce marked rheological changes under hypoxic conditions in sickle trait red blood cells.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hypertonicity and/or acidosis induce marked rheological changes under hypoxic conditions in sickle trait red blood cells.
المؤلفون: Ellsworth, Patrick1,2 (AUTHOR), Pawlinski, Izabela J.1 (AUTHOR), Sielaty, Rachel1 (AUTHOR), Ilich, Anton1 (AUTHOR), Prokopenko, Yuriy1 (AUTHOR), Moonla, Chatphatai1,3 (AUTHOR), Monroe, Dougald M.1,2 (AUTHOR), Pawlinski, Rafal1,2 (AUTHOR), Key, Nigel S.1,2 (AUTHOR) nigel_key@med.unc.edu
المصدر: British Journal of Haematology. Oct2024, Vol. 205 Issue 4, p1565-1569. 5p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *SICKLE cell trait, *ERYTHROCYTES, *ACIDOSIS, *RHEOLOGY, *OSMOLALITY
مستخلص: Summary: Deformability and sickling of red blood cells (RBCs) from individuals with sickle cell trait (SCT) was evaluated under harsh biophysical conditions that mimic certain vascular beds in vivo. RBC deformability in osmotic‐gradient ektacytometry was decreased in HbAS (SCT) compared to HbAA (wild‐type) RBCs at supraphysiological osmolalities. RBC deformability was also measured by oxygen‐gradient ektacytometry. Whereas RBC sickling was not observed under isotonic and neutral pH conditions, hypertonicity and acidosis alone or in combination induced reversible sickling of SCT RBC. These data suggest that hyperosmolality and/or acidosis enhance hypoxia‐induced sickling of SCT RBC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:00071048
DOI:10.1111/bjh.19669