Academic Journal
Lung Metabolism and Inflammation during Mechanical Ventilation; An Imaging Approach
| العنوان: | Lung Metabolism and Inflammation during Mechanical Ventilation; An Imaging Approach |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Mehrdad Pourfathi, Maurizio Cereda, Shampa Chatterjee, Yi Xin, Stephen Kadlecek, Ian Duncan, Hooman Hamedani, Sarmad Siddiqui, Harrilla Profka, Jason Ehrich, Kai Ruppert, Rahim R. Rizi |
| المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018) |
| بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
| الوصف: | Abstract Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a major cause of mortality in critically ill patients. Patients are currently managed by protective ventilation and alveolar recruitment using positive-end expiratory pressure (PEEP). However, the PEEP’s effect on both pulmonary metabolism and regional inflammation is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate the effect of PEEP on pulmonary anaerobic metabolism in mechanically ventilated injured rats, using hyperpolarized carbon-13 imaging. Pulmonary lactate-to-pyruvate ratio was measured in 21 rats; 14 rats received intratracheal instillation of hydrochloric-acid, while 7 rats received sham saline. 1 hour after acid/saline instillation, PEEP was lowered to 0 cmH2O in 7 injured rats (ZEEP group) and in all sham rats; PEEP was continued in the remaining 7 injured rats (PEEP group). Pulmonary compliance, oxygen saturation, histological injury scores, ICAM-1 expression and myeloperoxidase expression were measured. Lactate-to-pyruvate ratio progressively increased in the dependent lung during mechanical ventilation at ZEEP (p |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
| Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-018-21901-0 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/620c9e10585c41399885f05feb281fc9 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.620c9e10585c41399885f05feb281fc9 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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