Academic Journal

Aberrant DNA Methylation of FTH-1 and SHOX2 Contributes to Lung Cancer Progression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Aberrant DNA Methylation of FTH-1 and SHOX2 Contributes to Lung Cancer Progression
المؤلفون: Salar Tahmasbi, Armin Sadeghi, Habib Zarredar, Milad Asadi, Shahryar Hashemzadeh, Venus Zafari, Hamed Sabbagh-Jadid, Mortaza Raeisi
المصدر: Middle East Journal of Cancer, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 59-67 (2025)
بيانات النشر: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 2025.
سنة النشر: 2025
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: dna methylation, epigenetic, carcinoma, non-small-cell lung, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Background: Lung cancer is the most lethal malignancy in the world due to its poor prognosis. DNA methylation change has been identified as a valuable target for cancer, diagnosis, and prognosis. Ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH-1) and SHOX homeobox 2 (SHOX2) DNA methylation were investigated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as novel epigenetic biomarkers.Method: In this case-control study, we initially evaluated the diagnostic value of FTH-1 and SHOX2 DNA methylation, and the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data on the methylation profile of NSCLC was analyzed. Whole DNA was extracted and bisulfite modification was performed. Then, the methylation status of FTH-1 and SHOX2 was evaluated using quantitative methylation specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (qMSP). We used GraphPad Prism version 6.00 program for statistical analysis. Mann-Whitney U test (TCGA-LUNG), paired t-test (internal samples) and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis were used to evaluate the statistical differences of DNA methylation between NSCLC tissues samples and adjacent normal specimens (P < 0.05, mean ± SD).Results: TCGA and q-MSP results showed significant FTH-1 hypomethylation and SHOX2 hypermethylation in NSCLC tissues in comparison with margin specimens. Also, FTH-1 and SHOX2 methylation levels were significantly associated with the clinical stage of malignancy. Furthermore, The ROC curve analysis revealed that the area under the curve values for FTH-1 and SHOX2 were determined to be 0.751 and 0.8676, respectively. This indicates the importance of FTH-1 and SHOX2 as diagnostic biomarkers for NSCLC.Conclusion: This study indicates that FTH-1 and SHOX2 methylation could be promising targets for liquid biopsy application of lung cancer.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2008-6709
2008-6687
Relation: https://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_50081_b04483ac33a6446c19c90f7f48a91f53.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2008-6709; https://doaj.org/toc/2008-6687
DOI: 10.30476/mejc.2024.100926.2008
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/175793b8243b4adb8b6e6ebf70620200
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.175793b8243b4adb8b6e6ebf70620200
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals