Academic Journal

Comparative efficacy of micro-erythrocyte sedimentation rate (m-ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) as a neonatal septic screening marker—a single-center, retrospective observational study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative efficacy of micro-erythrocyte sedimentation rate (m-ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) as a neonatal septic screening marker—a single-center, retrospective observational study
المؤلفون: Thirunavukkarasu Arun Babu, Arundhathi Shankaralingappa, Vijayasankar Vijayadevagaran, Vijayan Sharmila, Vinoth Kumar Kalidoss
المصدر: Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette, Vol 71, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2023)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: C-reactive protein, Micro-ESR, Neonatal sepsis, Screening test, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
الوصف: Abstract Background Neonatal sepsis is a clinical syndrome characterized by signs and symptoms of infection with or without accompanying bacteremia in neonatal period. Most of neonatal sepsis-related morbidity and mortality can be prevented by early diagnosis and treatment with appropriate antimicrobial agents. Micro-erythrocyte sedimentation rate (m-ESR) is a simple, inexpensive, and rapid screening test for neonatal sepsis that can be done even in resource limited setups. Objectives To compare the efficacy of m-ESR with C-reactive protein (CRP) as a screening tool in neonatal sepsis. Methodology A retrospective chart-based analysis was done in division of neonatology, of our tertiary care hospital over a period of 21 months. A total of 202 suspected cases of neonatal sepsis with documented CRP and micro-ESR values were included. We evaluated the role of micro-ESR as a screening tool in neonatal sepsis in comparison with CRP. The validity and reliability of micro-ESR in comparison to CRP were estimated and its sensitivity, specificity, positive, and negative predictive value to diagnose sepsis were calculated. Results There was a significant correlation between micro-ESR and CRP with a moderate degree of agreement, especially in ‘late onset sepsis’ group. The overall sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of micro-ESR were 67%, 84%, 58%, and 89% respectively. Conclusion Micro-ESR is a simple, inexpensive test comparable to CRP in screening for neonatal sepsis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2090-9942
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2090-9942
DOI: 10.1186/s43054-023-00178-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d1503795154448b6bbcb301077e677ae
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1503795154448b6bbcb301077e677ae
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20909942
DOI:10.1186/s43054-023-00178-7