Academic Journal

Transition of Caregiver Perceptions after Pediatric Neuromuscular Scoliosis Surgery

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Transition of Caregiver Perceptions after Pediatric Neuromuscular Scoliosis Surgery
المؤلفون: Naoyuki Nakamura, Yuichiro Kawabe, Masatoshi Oba, Takako Momose, Jiro Machida, Yutaka Inaba
المصدر: Spine Surgery and Related Research, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 373-378 (2022)
بيانات النشر: The Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
مصطلحات موضوعية: neuromuscular scoliosis, cerebral palsy, congenital myopathy, scoliosis surgery, health-related quality of life, treatment satisfaction, questionnaire, Surgery, RD1-811
الوصف: Introduction: Spinal fusion for children with neuromuscular scoliosis has been known to improve sitting balance and quality of life as well as for high caregiver satisfaction. However, most studies performed were single surveys, and it remains unclear whether high satisfaction levels are maintained. Thus, in this article, we report the short- and medium-term improvements in caregiver standing assessment after neuromuscular scoliosis surgery in children with Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level IV or V. Methods: In total, 18 patients with GMFCS levels IV and V were included in this study. The underlying diseases were typical cerebral palsy in 12 cases, chromosomal abnormalities in 5 cases, and congenital myopathy in 1 case. The median age at the time of surgery was 14.5 years. The medians for the first and second follow-up surveys were after 1.4 and 5.9 years, respectively. All the patients had undergone posterior spinal fusion, whereas 12 had undergone pelvic fixation. These patients were assessed using a caregiver questionnaire, in addition to patient demographic data and radiographic assessments. Results: The median BMI was 15.4 kg/m2 preoperatively, 16.6 kg/m2 at the first survey, and 17.1 kg/m2 at the second survey. The main Cobb angles were 97.5°, 36.5°, and 37.0° and the spino-pelvic obliquity angles were 22.5°, 6.0°, and 6.5° preoperatively, at the first survey and at the second survey, respectively. In the questionnaire, most domains were rated similarly in the first and second surveys, but the ratings for the “children's QOL” and “digestion and defecation” domains were noted to increase, while that for the “transfer” and “satisfaction with treatment” domains have decreased. Conclusions: Neuromuscular scoliosis surgery in children has been associated with extremely high treatment satisfaction in the early postoperative period. However, some caregivers showed a decline in the “transfer” and “treatment satisfaction” domains over time.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2432-261X
Relation: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/6/4/6_2021-0204/_pdf/-char/en; https://doaj.org/toc/2432-261X
DOI: 10.22603/ssrr.2021-0204
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0b85cf8c44b14eb5b76a887337f3848a
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0b85cf8c44b14eb5b76a887337f3848a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
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