Academic Journal

Characteristics and relative numbers of lethal snake bite cases in medicolegal practice in central Myanmar - a five year study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characteristics and relative numbers of lethal snake bite cases in medicolegal practice in central Myanmar - a five year study
المؤلفون: Thein, C.M., Byard, R.W.
المصدر: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005.
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: The University of Adelaide: Digital Library
مصطلحات موضوعية: Snake bite, Myanmar, forensic, death, Russell's viper
الوصف: Clinical and pathological case files of lethal snakebites were reviewed from the Magway Region General Hospital, Magway, Myanmar, over a five-year period (January 2013 December 2017). A total of 2069 post-mortem examinations were performed which included 84 cases of lethal snake bite (4.1%). The annual numbers ranged from 10 out of a total of 268 autopsies in 2013 (3.7%), to 31 out of a total of 501 autopsies in 2016 (6.2%). There were 54 males (64%) and 30 females (36%) (M:F = 1.9:1; age range 5-75yrs, mean 33yrs). The most common time for lethal envenomation was August (16/84-19%), the middle of the monsoon season. 45/84 (54%) had acute renal failure, 27/84 (32%) were shocked, and the remaining 12/84 (14%) had disseminated intravascular coagulation. Twenty cases (24%) died within 24 h after envenomation. Fang marks were identified on the legs (either right or left) in 73/84 cases (87%) and on the arms in five cases (6%). The predominant findings at autopsy were of acute renal injury (82/84-98%), pituitary haemorrhage/necrosis (36/84-43%), and adrenal gland haemorrhage (30/84-36%). Despite the reduction in fatalities over the years snakebite from Russell's viper in particular remains an important contributor to mortality in central Myanmar despite the availability of antivenom. ; Chan Myae Thein, Roger W. Byard
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1752-928X
1878-7487
Relation: Journal of Clinical Forensic and Legal Medicine: an international journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2019; 63:52-55; http://hdl.handle.net/2440/120818; Byard, R.W. [0000-0002-0524-5942]
DOI: 10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2440/120818
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005
Rights: © 2019 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E5AADCB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
ResultId 1
Header edsbas
BASE
edsbas.E5AADCB
823
3
Academic Journal
academicJournal
822.664306640625
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&scope=site&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.E5AADCB&custid=s6537998&authtype=sso
FullText Array ( [Availability] => 0 )
Array ( [0] => Array ( [Url] => http://hdl.handle.net/2440/120818# [Name] => EDS - BASE [Category] => fullText [Text] => View record in BASE [MouseOverText] => View record in BASE ) )
Items Array ( [Name] => Title [Label] => Title [Group] => Ti [Data] => Characteristics and relative numbers of lethal snake bite cases in medicolegal practice in central Myanmar - a five year study )
Array ( [Name] => Author [Label] => Authors [Group] => Au [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thein%2C+C%2EM%2E%22">Thein, C.M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Byard%2C+R%2EW%2E%22">Byard, R.W.</searchLink> )
Array ( [Name] => TitleSource [Label] => Source [Group] => Src [Data] => <i>http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005</i>. )
Array ( [Name] => Publisher [Label] => Publisher Information [Group] => PubInfo [Data] => Elsevier )
Array ( [Name] => DatePubCY [Label] => Publication Year [Group] => Date [Data] => 2019 )
Array ( [Name] => Subset [Label] => Collection [Group] => HoldingsInfo [Data] => The University of Adelaide: Digital Library )
Array ( [Name] => Subject [Label] => Subject Terms [Group] => Su [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Snake+bite%22">Snake bite</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myanmar%22">Myanmar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22forensic%22">forensic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22death%22">death</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Russell's+viper%22">Russell's viper</searchLink> )
Array ( [Name] => Abstract [Label] => Description [Group] => Ab [Data] => Clinical and pathological case files of lethal snakebites were reviewed from the Magway Region General Hospital, Magway, Myanmar, over a five-year period (January 2013 December 2017). A total of 2069 post-mortem examinations were performed which included 84 cases of lethal snake bite (4.1%). The annual numbers ranged from 10 out of a total of 268 autopsies in 2013 (3.7%), to 31 out of a total of 501 autopsies in 2016 (6.2%). There were 54 males (64%) and 30 females (36%) (M:F = 1.9:1; age range 5-75yrs, mean 33yrs). The most common time for lethal envenomation was August (16/84-19%), the middle of the monsoon season. 45/84 (54%) had acute renal failure, 27/84 (32%) were shocked, and the remaining 12/84 (14%) had disseminated intravascular coagulation. Twenty cases (24%) died within 24 h after envenomation. Fang marks were identified on the legs (either right or left) in 73/84 cases (87%) and on the arms in five cases (6%). The predominant findings at autopsy were of acute renal injury (82/84-98%), pituitary haemorrhage/necrosis (36/84-43%), and adrenal gland haemorrhage (30/84-36%). Despite the reduction in fatalities over the years snakebite from Russell's viper in particular remains an important contributor to mortality in central Myanmar despite the availability of antivenom. ; Chan Myae Thein, Roger W. Byard )
Array ( [Name] => TypeDocument [Label] => Document Type [Group] => TypDoc [Data] => article in journal/newspaper )
Array ( [Name] => Language [Label] => Language [Group] => Lang [Data] => English )
Array ( [Name] => ISSN [Label] => ISSN [Group] => ISSN [Data] => 1752-928X<br />1878-7487 )
Array ( [Name] => NoteTitleSource [Label] => Relation [Group] => SrcInfo [Data] => Journal of Clinical Forensic and Legal Medicine: an international journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2019; 63:52-55; http://hdl.handle.net/2440/120818; Byard, R.W. [0000-0002-0524-5942] )
Array ( [Name] => DOI [Label] => DOI [Group] => ID [Data] => 10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005 )
Array ( [Name] => URL [Label] => Availability [Group] => URL [Data] => http://hdl.handle.net/2440/120818<br />https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005 )
Array ( [Name] => Copyright [Label] => Rights [Group] => Cpyrght [Data] => © 2019 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved. )
Array ( [Name] => AN [Label] => Accession Number [Group] => ID [Data] => edsbas.E5AADCB )
RecordInfo Array ( [BibEntity] => Array ( [Identifiers] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Type] => doi [Value] => 10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005 ) ) [Languages] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Text] => English ) ) [Subjects] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Snake bite [Type] => general ) [1] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Myanmar [Type] => general ) [2] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => forensic [Type] => general ) [3] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => death [Type] => general ) [4] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Russell's viper [Type] => general ) ) [Titles] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [TitleFull] => Characteristics and relative numbers of lethal snake bite cases in medicolegal practice in central Myanmar - a five year study [Type] => main ) ) ) [BibRelationships] => Array ( [HasContributorRelationships] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Thein, C.M. ) ) ) [1] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Byard, R.W. ) ) ) ) [IsPartOfRelationships] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [BibEntity] => Array ( [Dates] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [D] => 01 [M] => 01 [Type] => published [Y] => 2019 ) ) [Identifiers] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Type] => issn-print [Value] => 1752928X ) [1] => Array ( [Type] => issn-print [Value] => 18787487 ) [2] => Array ( [Type] => issn-locals [Value] => edsbas ) ) [Titles] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [TitleFull] => http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2019.03.005 [Type] => main ) ) ) ) ) ) )
IllustrationInfo