Academic Journal

The nuclear import receptor Kapβ2 modifies neurotoxicity mediated by poly(GR) in C9orf72-linked ALS/FTD

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The nuclear import receptor Kapβ2 modifies neurotoxicity mediated by poly(GR) in C9orf72-linked ALS/FTD
المؤلفون: Cicardi, M. E., Kankate, V., Sriramoji, S., Krishnamurthy, K., Markandaiah, S. S., Verdone, B. M., Girdhar, A., Nelson, A., Rivas, L. B., Boehringer, A., Haeusler, A. R., Pasinelli, P., Guo, L., Trotti, D.
المساهمون: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences
المصدر: Communications Biology ; volume 7, issue 1 ; ISSN 2399-3642
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: Expanded intronic G 4 C 2 repeats in the C9ORF72 gene cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). These intronic repeats are translated through a non-AUG-dependent mechanism into five different dipeptide repeat proteins (DPRs), including poly-glycine-arginine (GR), which is aggregation-prone and neurotoxic. Here, we report that Kapβ2 and GR interact, co-aggregating, in cultured neurons in-vitro and CNS tissue in-vivo. Importantly, this interaction significantly decreased the risk of death of cultured GR-expressing neurons. Downregulation of Kapβ2 is detrimental to their survival, whereas increased Kapβ2 levels mitigated GR-mediated neurotoxicity. As expected, GR-expressing neurons displayed TDP-43 nuclear loss. Raising Kapβ2 levels did not restore TDP-43 into the nucleus, nor did alter the dynamic properties of GR aggregates. Overall, our findings support the design of therapeutic strategies aimed at up-regulating Kapβ2 expression levels as a potential new avenue for contrasting neurodegeneration in C9orf72-ALS/FTD.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-06071-2
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-06071-2
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-024-06071-2.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-024-06071-2
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D5602F16
قاعدة البيانات: BASE