Academic Journal
Factors affecting the body condition score of N'Dama cows under extensive range management in Southern Senegal
| العنوان: | Factors affecting the body condition score of N'Dama cows under extensive range management in Southern Senegal |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Ezanno, Pauline, Ickowicz, Alexandre, Bocquier, Francois |
| المصدر: | ISSN: 1627-3583. |
| بيانات النشر: | HAL CCSD EDP Sciences |
| سنة النشر: | 2003 |
| المجموعة: | Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | body condition scoring (BCS), cattle, extensive range management --- bovins, N'Dama, note d'état corporel, Sénégal, élevage extensif, [SDV.SA.ZOO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Zootechny |
| الوصف: | International audience ; The aim of the present study was to determine the factors affecting N'Dama heifer and adult cow body conditions, which were scored between 0 and 5 points (BCS), in Southern Senegal under an extensive range management system. BCS at 3 years of age was mainly affected by the prevailing season and birth date. The means were 3.52, 3.41 and 3.12 for births occurring respectively in the rainy season (RS), in the cool dry season (CDS) and in the hot dry season (HDS). BCS at calving was mainly affected by the calving season, with average scores of 3.12, 2.77 and 2.40 in the RS, CDS and HDS, respectively. When removing the effects of calving season and parity, 3 patterns of BCS profile appeared between the 6th month of pregnancy and the 2nd month of lactation. Cow body condition at any given month "t" compared to the threshold of 2.5 points could be predicted by the BCS during the two previous months, parity, physiological status, herd size and season. ; Facteurs de variation de la note d'état corporel des vaches de race N'Dama en élevage extensif dans le sud du Sénégal. L'objectif de cette étude était de déterminer les facteurs influant sur l'état corporel, noté entre 0 et 5 points (Body Condition Score - BCS : note d'état corporel), des génisses et des vaches adultes de race N'Dama dans le sud du Sénégal en élevage extensif. La BCS à 3 ans était essentiellement influencée par la saison en cours et la date de naissance. Elle était en moyenne de 3,52, 3,41 et 3,12 pour des naissances respectivement en saison des pluies (Rainy Season - RS), en saison sèche fraîche (Cool Dry Season - CDS) et en saison sèche chaude (Hot Dry Season - HDS). La BCS à la mise bas était surtout influencée par la saison de vêlage, avec des notes moyennes de 3,12, 2,77 et 2,40 en RS, CDS et HDS, respectivement. Les effets saison de mise bas et parité retirés, 3 profils d'évolution de la BCS étaient mis en évidence entre le 6$^{\rm e}$ mois de gestation et le 2$^{\rm e}$ mois de lactation. L'état corporel des vaches à un ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | hal-00889832; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00889832; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00889832/document; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00889832/file/hal-00889832.pdf; PRODINRA: 36567; WOS: 000181784500004 |
| DOI: | 10.1051/animres:2003002 |
| الاتاحة: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00889832 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00889832/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00889832/file/hal-00889832.pdf https://doi.org/10.1051/animres:2003002 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.CB68378A |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
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