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Prevalence of Congenital Anomaly and Its Relationship with Maternal Education and Age According to Local Development in the Extreme South of Brazil

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of Congenital Anomaly and Its Relationship with Maternal Education and Age According to Local Development in the Extreme South of Brazil
المؤلفون: Carolina Ribeiro Anele, Marcelo Zubaran Goldani, Lavínia Schüler-Faccini, Clécio Homrich da Silva
المصدر: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 8079, p 8079 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: educational status, maternal age, congenital abnormalities, fetal diseases, vital statistics, health inequities, Medicine
الوصف: Congenital anomalies (CA) contribute to disabilities and health conditions throughout life. Furthermore, they can cause emotional distress to the mothers and children, who may also experience limitations in individual and social development. This study investigated the prevalence of CA and the relationship with maternal education and age according to local development in the extreme south of Brazil. This is a retrospective observational study with birth data from the Live Birth Information System from 2000 to 2017. The association between age and maternal education with the presence of CA was verified using multiple Poisson regression for robust variances in models adjusted for those variables with a preliminary significant association. A total of 5131 (1.5%) had some CA identified at birth between 2000 and 2017. Only advanced age (≥36 years) was associated with CA regardless of macro-region development ( p ≤ 0.001). The highest risk was observed in regions with medium development (RR = 1.60; 95% CI 1.30–1.97). Maternal education (<8 years of study) was associated with CA only in mothers from macro-regions with very high development (RR = 1.27; 95% CI 1.03–1.54). These analyses confirmed that women of advanced age are at greater risk of having children with a CA regardless of maternal education and local development, but social characteristics can also have an influence, as regions with higher development had lower prevalence of CA.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1660-4601
1661-7827
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/13/8079; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827; https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601; https://doaj.org/article/3dc300796deb40c98b349c78f5bdd64e
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19138079
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19138079
https://doaj.org/article/3dc300796deb40c98b349c78f5bdd64e
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C5C54EAD
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
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