Implementation of an unshielded SQUID as a geomagnetic sensor

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Implementation of an unshielded SQUID as a geomagnetic sensor
المؤلفون: Janse van Vuuren, Lucas J., Kilian, Anton, Phiri, Temwani-Joshua, Fourie, Coenrad J., Pozzo-Di-Borgo, Elisabeth, Pascal, Febvre, Saunderson, Elda F., Lochner, Emile T., Gouws, Daniel J.
المساهمون: Stellenbosch University, Laboratoire Souterrain à Bas Bruit (LSBB), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (. - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Environnement Méditerranéen et Modélisation des Agro-Hydrosystèmes (EMMAH), Avignon Université (AU)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Institut de Microélectronique, Electromagnétisme et Photonique - Laboratoire d'Hyperfréquences et Caractérisation (IMEP-LAHC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB Université de Savoie Université de Chambéry )-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), South African National Space Agency
المصدر: Africon ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01318305 ; Africon, 2013, Pointe-aux-Piments, Mauritius
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Index Terms—geomagnetism, magnetic observatory, SQUID magnetometer, unshielded SQUIDs, [SDE]Environmental Sciences
جغرافية الموضوع: Pointe-aux-Piments, Mauritius
الوصف: International audience ; —The fluxgate magnetometer has long been the standard instrument of magnetic observatories due to its ease of use and sensitivity in the nanotesla range. Recently more sensitive magnetic sensors have become a requirement to study in particular the interaction between earthquakes and the ionosphere. The Superconducting QUantum Interference Device (SQUID) is capable of detecting magnetic flux in the femtotesla range and is well suited for detecting these interactions. Traditionally however, these devices have not been used to study the ionosphere due to shielding requirements. The Laboratoire Souterrain à Bas Bruit (LSBB) in France employs a low critical temperature (Low-Tc) SQUID for geomagnetic research, but it is placed in a unique low noise environment, 500 meters underground, that makes it impractical for other observatories to replicate. In this work, we implemented a completely unshielded high-Tc SQUID system at a magnetic observatory to complement fluxgate measurements. Here we discuss the implementation of the 3-axis SQUID magnetometer from an engineering perspective, including hut and rig design, placement, data acquisition, noise measurements, and possible future developments.
نوع الوثيقة: conference object
اللغة: English
Relation: hal-01318305; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01318305
الاتاحة: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01318305
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BF972193
قاعدة البيانات: BASE