Academic Journal
Smokeless and combustible tobacco use among 148,944 South Asian adults: a cross-sectional study of South Asia Biobank.
| العنوان: | Smokeless and combustible tobacco use among 148,944 South Asian adults: a cross-sectional study of South Asia Biobank. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Xie, Wubin, Mridha, Malay Kanti, Gupta, Anaya, Kusuma, Dian, Butt, Awais Muhammad, Hasan, Mehedi, Brage, Soren, Loh, Marie, Khawaja, Khadija Irfan, Pradeepa, Rajendra, Jha, Vinita, Kasturiratne, Anuradhani, Katulanda, Prasad, Anjana, Ranjit Mohan, Chambers, John C |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC //doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17394-w BMC Public Health |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Smokeless tobacco, Smoking behavior, South Asia, Adult, Female, Male, Humans, Tobacco, Smokeless, Cross-Sectional Studies, Biological Specimen Banks, Tobacco Use, Asia, Southern |
| الوصف: | Acknowledgements: Authors would like to thank all participants in the South Asia Biobank study who generously donated their time to make the resource possible. ; INTRODUCTION: Tobacco use, in both smoking and smokeless forms, is highly prevalent among South Asian adults. The aims of the study were twofold: (1) describe patterns of SLT and combustible tobacco product use in four South Asian countries stratified by country and sex, and (2) assess the relationships between SLT and smoking intensity, smoking quit attempts, and smoking cessation among South Asian men. METHODS: Data were obtained from South Asia Biobank Study, collected between 2018 and 2022 from 148,944 men and women aged 18 years and above, living in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, or Sri Lanka. Mixed effects multivariable logistic and linear regression were used to quantify the associations of SLT use with quit attempt, cessation, and intensity. RESULTS: Among the four South Asian countries, Bangladesh has the highest rates of current smoking (39.9% for male, 0.4% for female) and current SLT use (24.7% for male and 23.4% for female). Among male adults, ever SLT use was associated with a higher odds of smoking cessation in Bangladesh (OR, 2.88; 95% CI, 2.65, 3.13), India (OR, 2.02; 95% CI, 1.63, 2.50), and Sri Lanka (OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.14, 1.62). Ever SLT use and current SLT use was associated with lower smoking intensity in all countries. CONCLUSIONS: In this large population-based study of South Asian adults, rates of smoking and SLT use vary widely by country and gender. Men who use SLT products are more likely to abstain from smoking compared with those who do not. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/zip; text/xml; application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/362174 |
| الاتاحة: | https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/362174 |
| Rights: | Attribution 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.B79EBCAB |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
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