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The effect of three different nonpharmacological methods on cannulation success during peripheral intravenous catheter placement in the emergency unit: A randomized controlled trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of three different nonpharmacological methods on cannulation success during peripheral intravenous catheter placement in the emergency unit: A randomized controlled trial
المؤلفون: Yılmaz, Esra, Yılmaz, Dilek
المساهمون: Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Hemşirelik Bölümü, 0000-0001-7269-8493, YILMAZ, DİLEK, LFM-0093-2024
بيانات النشر: BMC
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Açık Erişim@BUU (Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pain, Intervention, Metaanalysis, Insertion, Children, Anxiety, Adults, Buzzy, Cold application, Heat application, Pain management, Peripheral intravenous catheterization, Vibration, Science & technology, Life sciences & biomedicine, Anesthesiology
الوصف: Background Peripheral intravenous catheterization is frequently performed in emergency units, but it is a procedure which is difficult for healthcare professionals and painful for patients. The primary objective of the present study was to examine the effect on venous dilation, procedure duration and pain severity of local heat, cold and vibration applications performed on the intervention area before peripheral intravenous catheterization in adults. The second objective of the study was to examine the effects of age and gender variables on the participants' pain intensity levels. Methods A single-blinded randomized controlled trial. The study included 120 adults who were randomly selected between March and August 2023. One application group (n = 30) received local heat application, one group (n = 30) received local cold application, and one (n = 30) received local vibration using the Buzzy (R) device. The applications, to the site of the peripheral intravenous catheterization, lasted one minute. The control group (n = 30) received standard peripheral intravenous catheterization application. The groups' vein dilation was assessed with the vein assessment scale, pain felt during catheterization with the visual analog scale, and the duration of the procedure with a chronometer. Results It was found that the venous dilation of the cold application group was significantly higher (p = 0.010, p = 0.015 respectively) and procedure duration was shorter (p = 0.013, p < 0.001 respectively) than that of the heat and vibration application groups, and its pain severity was significantly lower (p = 0.002, p = 0.001 and p = 0.001 respectively) than that of the control group and the heat and vibration application groups. Conclusions It was determined that local cold application for one minute to the area of peripheral intravenous catheterization increased venous dilation, shortened application time, and reduced pain. Trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT06378424, retrospectively registered 20/04/2024.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi; Bmc Anesthesiology; https://hdl.handle.net/11452/49872; 001338132200001; 24
DOI: 10.1186/s12871-024-02723-2
الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/11452/49872
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-024-02723-2
https://bmcanesthesiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12871-024-02723-2
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.9BE39E6D
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
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