Academic Journal
Characterization of Biocrude Produced by Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Municipal Sewage Sludge in a 500 mL Batch Reactor
العنوان: | Characterization of Biocrude Produced by Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Municipal Sewage Sludge in a 500 mL Batch Reactor |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Di Lauro F., Balsamo M., Solimene R., Alfieri M. L., Manini P., Migliaccio R., Salatino P., Montagnaro F. |
المساهمون: | Di Lauro, F., Balsamo, M., Solimene, R., Alfieri, M. L., Manini, P., Migliaccio, R., Salatino, P., Montagnaro, F. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | IRIS Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II |
الوصف: | This paper investigates the production of biocrude via hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of sewage sludge. Results on the effect of the separation protocol of the oily/aqueous phases highlighted the superior performance of inertial separation over liquid-liquid extraction, with a biocrude yield of 43% attained at a HTL temperature of 350 °C. Experimental results revealed that processing time exerts a nonmonotonic effect on the biocrude yield with maximum yields of 35 and 43% after 30 and 10 min processing times at 300 and 350 °C, respectively. The best results in terms of energy recovery (about 59%) and reduced content of S in the biocrude (about 1%) are obtained at 350 °C. A minimum yield of water-soluble compounds (29%) is achieved at 10 min of processing time at 350 °C, whereas the maximum yield (49%) is attained after 30 min of processing time at the same temperature. From both NMR and LC-MS analyses, the biocrude obtained proved to be a complex mixture mainly constituted by aliphatic compounds, with small amounts of aromatic compounds (including PAHs) and olefins. Finally, inorganic elements present in the sludge report entirely to the solid phase. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
Relation: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001144608300001; volume:63; issue:2; firstpage:955; lastpage:967; numberofpages:13; journal:INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH; https://hdl.handle.net/11588/953427; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85181810877 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.iecr.3c03058 |
الاتاحة: | https://hdl.handle.net/11588/953427 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.3c03058 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.5E89403B |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.iecr.3c03058 |
---|