Academic Journal

Molecular basis of phenotypic plasticity in a marine ciliate

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Molecular basis of phenotypic plasticity in a marine ciliate
المؤلفون: Pan, Jiao, Wang, Yaohai, Li, Chao, Zhang, Simo, Ye, Zhiqiang, Ni, Jiahao, Li, Haichao, Li, Yichen, Yue, Hongwei, Ruan, Chenchen, Zhao, Dange, Jiang, Yujian, Wu, Xiaolin, Shen, Xiaopeng, Zufall, Rebecca A, Zhang, Yu, Li, Weiyi, Lynch, Michael, Long, Hongan
المساهمون: National Science Foundation, National Institutes of Health, Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF, Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province, Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation, Laoshan Laboratory, National Natural Science Foundation of China
المصدر: The ISME Journal ; volume 18, issue 1 ; ISSN 1751-7362 1751-7370
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: Phenotypic plasticity, which involves phenotypic transformation in the absence of genetic change, may serve as a strategy for organisms to survive in complex and highly fluctuating environments. However, its reaction norm, molecular basis, and evolution remain unclear in most organisms, especially microbial eukaryotes. In this study, we explored these questions by investigating the reaction norm, regulation, and evolution of phenotypic plasticity in the cosmopolitan marine free-living ciliates Glauconema spp., which undergo significant phenotypic changes in response to food shortages. This study led to the de novo assembly of macronuclear genomes using long-read sequencing, identified hundreds of differentially expressed genes associated with phenotypic plasticity in different life stages, validated the function of two of these genes, and revealed that the reaction norm of body shape in response to food density follows a power-law distribution. Purifying selection may be the dominant evolutionary force acting on the genes associated with phenotypic plasticity, and the overall data support the hypothesis that phenotypic plasticity is a trait maintained by natural selection. This study provides novel insight into the developmental genetics of phenotypic plasticity in non-model unicellular eukaryotes and sheds light on the complexity and long evolutionary history of this important survival strategy.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wrae136
DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wrae136/58576184/wrae136.pdf
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wrae136
https://academic.oup.com/ismej/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/ismejo/wrae136/58576184/wrae136.pdf
https://academic.oup.com/ismej/article-pdf/18/1/wrae136/58768814/wrae136.pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4A748714
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
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