Academic Journal

Coenzyme a biochemistry: From neurodevelopment to neurodegeneration

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coenzyme a biochemistry: From neurodevelopment to neurodegeneration
المؤلفون: Mignani L., Gnutti B., Zizioli D., Finazzi D.
المساهمون: Mignani L., Gnutti B., Zizioli D., Finazzi D.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Università degli Studi di Brescia: OPENBS - Open Archive UniBS
مصطلحات موضوعية: Coasy, Coenzyme A, COPAN, Iron, Neurodegeneration, Pank2, PKAN
الوصف: Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor in all living organisms. It is involved in a large number of biochemical processes functioning either as an activator of molecules with carbonyl groups or as a carrier of acyl moieties. Together with its thioester derivatives, it plays a central role in cell metabolism, post‐translational modification, and gene expression. Furthermore, recent studies revealed a role for CoA in the redox regulation by the S‐thiolation of cysteine residues in cellular proteins. The intracellular concentration and distribution in different cellular compartments of CoA and its derivatives are controlled by several extracellular stimuli such as nutrients, hormones, metabolites, and cellular stresses. Perturbations of the biosynthesis and homeostasis of CoA and/or acyl‐CoA are connected with several pathological conditions, including cancer, myopathies, and cardiomyopathies. In the most recent years, defects in genes involved in CoA production and distribution have been found in patients affected by rare forms of neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders. In this review, we will summarize the most relevant aspects of CoA cellular metabolism, their role in the pathogenesis of selected neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders, and recent advancements in the search for therapeutic approaches for such diseases.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: ELETTRONICO
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/34439650; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000688891300001; volume:11; issue:8; journal:BRAIN SCIENCES; http://hdl.handle.net/11379/552248; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85112096354
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci11081031
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/11379/552248
https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11081031
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3BD74F31
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
ResultId 1
Header edsbas
BASE
edsbas.3BD74F31
919
3
Academic Journal
academicJournal
918.9462890625
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&scope=site&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.3BD74F31&custid=s6537998&authtype=sso
FullText Array ( [Availability] => 0 )
Array ( [0] => Array ( [Url] => http://hdl.handle.net/11379/552248# [Name] => EDS - BASE [Category] => fullText [Text] => View record in BASE [MouseOverText] => View record in BASE ) )
Items Array ( [Name] => Title [Label] => Title [Group] => Ti [Data] => Coenzyme a biochemistry: From neurodevelopment to neurodegeneration )
Array ( [Name] => Author [Label] => Authors [Group] => Au [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mignani+L%2E%22">Mignani L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gnutti+B%2E%22">Gnutti B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zizioli+D%2E%22">Zizioli D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Finazzi+D%2E%22">Finazzi D.</searchLink> )
Array ( [Name] => Author [Label] => Contributors [Group] => Au [Data] => Mignani L.<br />Gnutti B.<br />Zizioli D.<br />Finazzi D. )
Array ( [Name] => DatePubCY [Label] => Publication Year [Group] => Date [Data] => 2021 )
Array ( [Name] => Subset [Label] => Collection [Group] => HoldingsInfo [Data] => Università degli Studi di Brescia: OPENBS - Open Archive UniBS )
Array ( [Name] => Subject [Label] => Subject Terms [Group] => Su [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coasy%22">Coasy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coenzyme+A%22">Coenzyme A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COPAN%22">COPAN</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Iron%22">Iron</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurodegeneration%22">Neurodegeneration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pank2%22">Pank2</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PKAN%22">PKAN</searchLink> )
Array ( [Name] => Abstract [Label] => Description [Group] => Ab [Data] => Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor in all living organisms. It is involved in a large number of biochemical processes functioning either as an activator of molecules with carbonyl groups or as a carrier of acyl moieties. Together with its thioester derivatives, it plays a central role in cell metabolism, post‐translational modification, and gene expression. Furthermore, recent studies revealed a role for CoA in the redox regulation by the S‐thiolation of cysteine residues in cellular proteins. The intracellular concentration and distribution in different cellular compartments of CoA and its derivatives are controlled by several extracellular stimuli such as nutrients, hormones, metabolites, and cellular stresses. Perturbations of the biosynthesis and homeostasis of CoA and/or acyl‐CoA are connected with several pathological conditions, including cancer, myopathies, and cardiomyopathies. In the most recent years, defects in genes involved in CoA production and distribution have been found in patients affected by rare forms of neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders. In this review, we will summarize the most relevant aspects of CoA cellular metabolism, their role in the pathogenesis of selected neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders, and recent advancements in the search for therapeutic approaches for such diseases. )
Array ( [Name] => TypeDocument [Label] => Document Type [Group] => TypDoc [Data] => article in journal/newspaper )
Array ( [Name] => Format [Label] => File Description [Group] => SrcInfo [Data] => ELETTRONICO )
Array ( [Name] => Language [Label] => Language [Group] => Lang [Data] => English )
Array ( [Name] => NoteTitleSource [Label] => Relation [Group] => SrcInfo [Data] => info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/34439650; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000688891300001; volume:11; issue:8; journal:BRAIN SCIENCES; http://hdl.handle.net/11379/552248; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85112096354 )
Array ( [Name] => DOI [Label] => DOI [Group] => ID [Data] => 10.3390/brainsci11081031 )
Array ( [Name] => URL [Label] => Availability [Group] => URL [Data] => http://hdl.handle.net/11379/552248<br />https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11081031 )
Array ( [Name] => Copyright [Label] => Rights [Group] => Cpyrght [Data] => info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess )
Array ( [Name] => AN [Label] => Accession Number [Group] => ID [Data] => edsbas.3BD74F31 )
RecordInfo Array ( [BibEntity] => Array ( [Identifiers] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Type] => doi [Value] => 10.3390/brainsci11081031 ) ) [Languages] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Text] => English ) ) [Subjects] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Coasy [Type] => general ) [1] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Coenzyme A [Type] => general ) [2] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => COPAN [Type] => general ) [3] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Iron [Type] => general ) [4] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Neurodegeneration [Type] => general ) [5] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => Pank2 [Type] => general ) [6] => Array ( [SubjectFull] => PKAN [Type] => general ) ) [Titles] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [TitleFull] => Coenzyme a biochemistry: From neurodevelopment to neurodegeneration [Type] => main ) ) ) [BibRelationships] => Array ( [HasContributorRelationships] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Mignani L. ) ) ) [1] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Gnutti B. ) ) ) [2] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Zizioli D. ) ) ) [3] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Finazzi D. ) ) ) [4] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Mignani L. ) ) ) [5] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Gnutti B. ) ) ) [6] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Zizioli D. ) ) ) [7] => Array ( [PersonEntity] => Array ( [Name] => Array ( [NameFull] => Finazzi D. ) ) ) ) [IsPartOfRelationships] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [BibEntity] => Array ( [Dates] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [D] => 01 [M] => 01 [Type] => published [Y] => 2021 ) ) [Identifiers] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Type] => issn-locals [Value] => edsbas ) [1] => Array ( [Type] => issn-locals [Value] => edsbas.oa ) ) ) ) ) ) )
IllustrationInfo