Academic Journal

Wolbachia-Mitochondrial DNA Associations in Transitional Populations of Rhagoletis cerasi

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Wolbachia-Mitochondrial DNA Associations in Transitional Populations of Rhagoletis cerasi
المؤلفون: Vid Bakovic, Martin Schebeck, Christian Stauffer, Hannes Schuler
المصدر: Insects; Volume 11; Issue 10; Pages: 675
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Wolbachia, cytoplasmic incompatibility, bacterial spread, imperfect maternal transmission, field populations, transition zones
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: The endosymbiont Wolbachia can manipulate arthropod host reproduction by inducing cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), which results in embryonic mortality when infected males mate with uninfected females. A CI-driven invasion of Wolbachia can result in a selective sweep of associated mitochondrial haplotype. The co-inheritance of Wolbachia and host mitochondrial DNA can therefore provide significant information on the dynamics of an ongoing Wolbachia invasion. Therefore, transition zones (i.e., regions where a Wolbachia strain is currently spreading from infected to uninfected populations) represent an ideal area to investigate the relationship between Wolbachia and host mitochondrial haplotype. Here, we studied Wolbachia-mitochondrial haplotype associations in the European cherry fruit fly, Rhagoletis cerasi, in two transition zones in the Czech Republic and Hungary, where the CI-inducing strain wCer2 is currently spreading. The wCer2-infection status of 881 individuals was compared with the two known R. cerasi mitochondrial haplotypes, HT1 and HT2. In accordance with previous studies, wCer2-uninfected individuals were associated with HT1, and wCer2-infected individuals were mainly associated with HT2. We found misassociations only within the transition zones, where HT2 flies were wCer2-uninfected, suggesting the occurrence of imperfect maternal transmission. We did not find any HT1 flies that were wCer2-infected, suggesting that Wolbachia was not acquired horizontally. Our study provides new insights into the dynamics of the early phase of a Wolbachia invasion.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Insect Systematics, Phylogeny and Evolution; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11100675
DOI: 10.3390/insects11100675
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11100675
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3BD58472
قاعدة البيانات: BASE