Academic Journal
Composition of Fecal Microbiota in Grazing and Feedlot Angus Beef Cattle
العنوان: | Composition of Fecal Microbiota in Grazing and Feedlot Angus Beef Cattle |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Zhimin Zhang, Li Yang, Yang He, Xinmao Luo, Shaokang Zhao, Xianbo Jia |
المصدر: | Animals; Volume 11; Issue 11; Pages: 3167 |
بيانات النشر: | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | fecal microbioa, grazing cattle, Angus beef, 16S rRNA gene |
جغرافية الموضوع: | agris |
الوصف: | This study is to investigate the difference in bovine fecal microbiota between grazing and feedlot Angus cattle. Fecal samples were collected from six Angus cattle grazed on grassland and six Angus cattle fed on a feedlot. The fecal bacterial community was analyzed by high-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA gene. Sequencing of the V3–V4 region totally produced 1,113,170 effective tages that were computationally clustered into 775 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). These 775 OTUs were taxonomically assigned to bacterial 12 phyla, 19 classes, 25 orders, 54 families, 141 genera, and 145 species. The dominant phyla were Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. There was similar species richness between grazing and feedlot Angus beef, while higher species diversity was observed in feedlot Angus beef. The relative abundance of Firmicutes, Cyanobacteria, Elusimicrobia and Patescibacteria was significantly different between grazing and feedlot Angus beef (p < 0.05). At a genus level, five microbiotas were significantly different between the two groups and all belonged to the Firmicutes phylum. These significant differences in microbiota composition between grazing and feedlot Angus beef may have an impact on the meat quality of Angus beef. |
نوع الوثيقة: | text |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
Relation: | Cattle; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11113167 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ani11113167 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11113167 |
Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.1950D347 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
ResultId |
1 |
---|---|
Header |
edsbas BASE edsbas.1950D347 919 3 Academic Journal academicJournal 918.9462890625 |
PLink |
https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&scope=site&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.1950D347&custid=s6537998&authtype=sso |
FullText |
Array
(
[Availability] => 0
)
Array ( [0] => Array ( [Url] => https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11113167# [Name] => EDS - BASE [Category] => fullText [Text] => View record in BASE [MouseOverText] => View record in BASE ) ) |
Items |
Array
(
[Name] => Title
[Label] => Title
[Group] => Ti
[Data] => Composition of Fecal Microbiota in Grazing and Feedlot Angus Beef Cattle
)
Array ( [Name] => Author [Label] => Authors [Group] => Au [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhimin+Zhang%22">Zhimin Zhang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li+Yang%22">Li Yang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang+He%22">Yang He</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xinmao+Luo%22">Xinmao Luo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shaokang+Zhao%22">Shaokang Zhao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xianbo+Jia%22">Xianbo Jia</searchLink> ) Array ( [Name] => TitleSource [Label] => Source [Group] => Src [Data] => Animals; Volume 11; Issue 11; Pages: 3167 ) Array ( [Name] => Publisher [Label] => Publisher Information [Group] => PubInfo [Data] => Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute ) Array ( [Name] => DatePubCY [Label] => Publication Year [Group] => Date [Data] => 2021 ) Array ( [Name] => Subset [Label] => Collection [Group] => HoldingsInfo [Data] => MDPI Open Access Publishing ) Array ( [Name] => Subject [Label] => Subject Terms [Group] => Su [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22fecal+microbioa%22">fecal microbioa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22grazing+cattle%22">grazing cattle</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Angus+beef%22">Angus beef</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%2216S+rRNA+gene%22">16S rRNA gene</searchLink> ) Array ( [Name] => Subject [Label] => Subject Geographic [Group] => Su [Data] => <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22agris%22">agris</searchLink> ) Array ( [Name] => Abstract [Label] => Description [Group] => Ab [Data] => This study is to investigate the difference in bovine fecal microbiota between grazing and feedlot Angus cattle. Fecal samples were collected from six Angus cattle grazed on grassland and six Angus cattle fed on a feedlot. The fecal bacterial community was analyzed by high-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA gene. Sequencing of the V3–V4 region totally produced 1,113,170 effective tages that were computationally clustered into 775 operational taxonomic units (OTUs). These 775 OTUs were taxonomically assigned to bacterial 12 phyla, 19 classes, 25 orders, 54 families, 141 genera, and 145 species. The dominant phyla were Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. There was similar species richness between grazing and feedlot Angus beef, while higher species diversity was observed in feedlot Angus beef. The relative abundance of Firmicutes, Cyanobacteria, Elusimicrobia and Patescibacteria was significantly different between grazing and feedlot Angus beef (p < 0.05). At a genus level, five microbiotas were significantly different between the two groups and all belonged to the Firmicutes phylum. These significant differences in microbiota composition between grazing and feedlot Angus beef may have an impact on the meat quality of Angus beef. ) Array ( [Name] => TypeDocument [Label] => Document Type [Group] => TypDoc [Data] => text ) Array ( [Name] => Format [Label] => File Description [Group] => SrcInfo [Data] => application/pdf ) Array ( [Name] => Language [Label] => Language [Group] => Lang [Data] => English ) Array ( [Name] => NoteTitleSource [Label] => Relation [Group] => SrcInfo [Data] => Cattle; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11113167 ) Array ( [Name] => DOI [Label] => DOI [Group] => ID [Data] => 10.3390/ani11113167 ) Array ( [Name] => URL [Label] => Availability [Group] => URL [Data] => https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11113167 ) Array ( [Name] => Copyright [Label] => Rights [Group] => Cpyrght [Data] => https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) Array ( [Name] => AN [Label] => Accession Number [Group] => ID [Data] => edsbas.1950D347 ) |
RecordInfo |
Array
(
[BibEntity] => Array
(
[Identifiers] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Type] => doi
[Value] => 10.3390/ani11113167
)
)
[Languages] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Text] => English
)
)
[Subjects] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[SubjectFull] => agris
[Type] => general
)
[1] => Array
(
[SubjectFull] => fecal microbioa
[Type] => general
)
[2] => Array
(
[SubjectFull] => grazing cattle
[Type] => general
)
[3] => Array
(
[SubjectFull] => Angus beef
[Type] => general
)
[4] => Array
(
[SubjectFull] => 16S rRNA gene
[Type] => general
)
)
[Titles] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[TitleFull] => Composition of Fecal Microbiota in Grazing and Feedlot Angus Beef Cattle
[Type] => main
)
)
)
[BibRelationships] => Array
(
[HasContributorRelationships] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[PersonEntity] => Array
(
[Name] => Array
(
[NameFull] => Zhimin Zhang
)
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[PersonEntity] => Array
(
[Name] => Array
(
[NameFull] => Li Yang
)
)
)
[2] => Array
(
[PersonEntity] => Array
(
[Name] => Array
(
[NameFull] => Yang He
)
)
)
[3] => Array
(
[PersonEntity] => Array
(
[Name] => Array
(
[NameFull] => Xinmao Luo
)
)
)
[4] => Array
(
[PersonEntity] => Array
(
[Name] => Array
(
[NameFull] => Shaokang Zhao
)
)
)
[5] => Array
(
[PersonEntity] => Array
(
[Name] => Array
(
[NameFull] => Xianbo Jia
)
)
)
)
[IsPartOfRelationships] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[BibEntity] => Array
(
[Dates] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[D] => 01
[M] => 01
[Type] => published
[Y] => 2021
)
)
[Identifiers] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Type] => issn-locals
[Value] => edsbas
)
[1] => Array
(
[Type] => issn-locals
[Value] => edsbas.oa
)
)
[Titles] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[TitleFull] => Animals; Volume 11; Issue 11; Pages: 3167
[Type] => main
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
|
IllustrationInfo |