Neuregelung des § 64 StGB aus psychiatrischer Sicht – Positionspapier einer Task-Force der DGPPN
| العنوان: | Neuregelung des § 64 StGB aus psychiatrischer Sicht – Positionspapier einer Task-Force der DGPPN |
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| المؤلفون: | Matthias Koller, Beate Eusterschulte, Felix M. Böcker, Jürgen L. Müller, Thomas Pollmächer, J. Muysers |
| المصدر: | Der Nervenarzt. 92:1155-1162 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, Psychotherapist, Addiction, media_common.quotation_subject, General Medicine, medicine.disease, 030227 psychiatry, Substance abuse, 03 medical and health sciences, Psychiatry and Mental health, 0302 clinical medicine, Harm, Neurology, medicine, Professional ethics, Neurology (clinical), Resocialization, Psychiatry, Consummation, Psychology, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Medical ethics, Sentence, media_common |
| الوصف: | In Germany every second offence occasioning bodily harm and every fourth sexual offence occur under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Untreated substance use disorders are a risk factor for further offences. The §64 of the German Penal Code (StGB) regulates the commitment of offenders to a Forensic addiction treatment unit as a result of an addiction to excessive consummation of intoxicating substances. The previous regulation has come under criticism because too many patients are committed, the sentence is often given to the wrong persons, the treatment is often terminated without success and the sentence consumes to many resources. From a psychiatric perspective the reform of commitment to a Forensic addiction treatment unit (§64 StGB) must fulfil the principles of medical ethics, in particular the respect for the autonomy of the patient, the principle of distributional justice and the code of medical professional ethics. The commitment according to §64 must be restricted to the treatment of people with a clinically relevant substance use disorder. From a psychiatric perspective, decisive for the prospect of success are the willingness to be treated and self-determination for admission to the clinic. In order to release the treatment from the extrinsic influences of the enforcement law, on admission to treatment a sufficient amount of the sentence should have already been served that the commitment only serves the purpose of the treatment and resocialization, so that the risk of further substance-related offences is reduced. The legal term "Entziehungsanstalt" should be replaced by "Forensic Clinic for Dependancy Diseases". |
| تدمد: | 1433-0407 0028-2804 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00115-021-01109-w |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b8be068686eed9cef565846e16ea5cff https://doi.org/10.1007/s00115-021-01109-w |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........b8be068686eed9cef565846e16ea5cff |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14330407 00282804 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s00115-021-01109-w |