X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses of lithium intercalation and alloying reactions on graphite electrodes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses of lithium intercalation and alloying reactions on graphite electrodes
المؤلفون: H. Miyadera, Seiji Takeuchi, Katsunori Nishimura, Tatsuo Horiba, Hidetoshi Honbo, Hideto Momose, Yuzo Kozono, Yasushi Muranaka
المصدر: Journal of Power Sources. 68:208-211
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 1997.
سنة النشر: 1997
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials science, Lithium vanadium phosphate battery, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Inorganic chemistry, Lithium carbonate, Intercalation (chemistry), Energy Engineering and Power Technology, chemistry.chemical_element, Lithium fluoride, Electrochemistry, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Lithium, Graphite, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Carbon
الوصف: Electrochemical lithium intercalation reactions occurring in silver-supported graphite anodes were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The binding energy of Li(1s) of intercalating lithium was higher than that of lithium metal, which suggests that lithium exists in the form of a positive ion in the graphite layers. The core level of the C(1s) signal of lithium intercalated graphite was higher than that of graphite, which implies that the carbon in lithium-intercalated graphite has a negative charge. This finding agrees with previous XPS studies indicating that carbon has a negative charge in a graphite-intercalation compound produced by a molten lithium intercalation reaction to graphite. Lithium carbonate, lithium fluoride and organic compounds were produced on the graphite surfaces in charge/discharge reactions in 1 M LiPF 6 /EC—DMC electrolytic solution. It was also confirmed that the initial charge current supplied to the graphite electrode with a potential between 2.8 and 0.6 V did not cause a lithium-intercalation reaction. It caused, however, other reactions such as decomposition of the electrolytic solution and production of passivating films.
تدمد: 0378-7753
DOI: 10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02627-4
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::9b26ed6265f69a384282783c030fbedf
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7753(96)02627-4
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........9b26ed6265f69a384282783c030fbedf
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
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