Questionable expression of unstable DQ heterodimer containing HLA-DQA1*01:07
العنوان: | Questionable expression of unstable DQ heterodimer containing HLA-DQA1*01:07 |
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المؤلفون: | Bouke G. Hepkema, Shigeyuki Yokoyama, Seisuke Kusano, Laura Bungener, Hiroko Miyadera, Katsushi Tokunaga |
المصدر: | Tissue Antigens. 86:413-418 |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2015. |
سنة النشر: | 2015 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | musculoskeletal diseases, Genetics, education.field_of_study, endocrine system diseases, Immunology, Haplotype, Population, nutritional and metabolic diseases, General Medicine, Human leukocyte antigen, Biology, Biochemistry, Null allele, Molecular biology, Phenotype, immune system diseases, Complementary DNA, HLA-DQ, Immunology and Allergy, Allele, skin and connective tissue diseases, education |
الوصف: | Human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-DQA1*01:07 was identified as an HLA-DQ blank specificity that segregated with the serological HLA-A2, -B7, -DR14, -DR52 haplotype, which carried DQB1*05:03. The blank specificity of DQA1*01:07-DQB1*05:03 may be because of lack of reactivity of available typing sera, or disruption of proper assembly of DQ heterodimer. The cDNA sequence of DQA1*01:07 is nearly identical to DQA1*01:04 except for a variant at position 304, which results in the replacement of an arginine with a cysteine at 79α. To determine whether the DQA1*01:07 product can be expressed on cell-surface, we co-expressed DQA1*01:07 with various DQB1*05 or *06 alleles in fibroblast cells. Cell-surface expression of DQ was detectable when DQA1*01:07 was co-expressed with DQB1*06:04 but undetectable with other DQB1*05 and DQB1*06 alleles, including DQB1*05:03, to which DQA1*01:07 was encoded in cis. These data suggest that DQA1*01:07 may act as a phenotypically null allele in the DQA1*01:07-DQB1*05:03 haplotype, while it can be expressed at a low level in the presences of certain DQB1*06 alleles, such as DQB1*06:04, in trans. Based on the null or low expression of DQA1*01:07 as shown in the previous and present studies, DQA1*01:07 has recently been renamed to DQA1*01:07Q, indicating its questionable expression. |
تدمد: | 0001-2815 |
DOI: | 10.1111/tan.12686 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::00d5d7028828ebf7ccea88e99790870f https://doi.org/10.1111/tan.12686 |
Rights: | CLOSED |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........00d5d7028828ebf7ccea88e99790870f |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
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