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1
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Journal of Neurophysiology. 119:422-440
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Physiology, Review, Biology, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, law, Reflex, medicine, Animals, Turtle (robot), Selection (genetic algorithm), Motor Neurons, Neuroethology, General Neuroscience, Central pattern generator, Spinal cord, Turtles, 030104 developmental biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spinal Cord, Central Pattern Generators, Neuroscience, Locomotion, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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2
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1279:1-12
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nervous system, General Neuroscience, Network structure, Neurogenetics, Biology, Spinal cord, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, History and Philosophy of Science, Neuronal circuits, medicine, Premovement neuronal activity, Brainstem, Neuroscience
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3
المؤلفون: Jessica Lai, Tanya S. Corman, Z. Liu, Susan Daniels-McQueen, Paul S. G. Stein
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, musculoskeletal diseases, Periodicity, Physiology, Movement, Action Potentials, Sensory system, Biology, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Rhythm, law, Interneurons, Physical Stimulation, medicine, Animals, Turtle (robot), Afferent Pathways, Hip, business.industry, General Neuroscience, Central pattern generator, Modular design, Motor neuron, Spinal cord, musculoskeletal system, Hindlimb, Turtles, Multipartite, 030104 developmental biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, nervous system, Spinal Cord, Call for Papers, Central Pattern Generators, business, Neuroscience, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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4
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1198:105-118
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Neuroscience, Central pattern generator, Reciprocal inhibition, Biology, Inhibitory postsynaptic potential, Spinal cord, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, nervous system, History and Philosophy of Science, Postsynaptic potential, Excitatory postsynaptic potential, Biological neural network, medicine, Neuroscience, Scratch reflex
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5
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Brain Research Reviews. 57:118-124
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, Agonist, medicine.drug_class, Movement, Hindlimb, Biology, Inhibitory postsynaptic potential, Efferent Pathways, Article, Interneurons, medicine, Animals, Instinct, General Neuroscience, Central pattern generator, Extremities, Anatomy, Motor neuron, musculoskeletal system, Spinal cord, Turtles, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spinal Cord, nervous system, Excitatory postsynaptic potential, Neurology (clinical), Neuroscience, Scratch reflex
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6
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein, Susan Daniels-McQueen
المصدر: The Journal of Neuroscience. 22:6800-6809
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, Periodicity, Interneuron, Population, Action Potentials, Motor Activity, Biology, Rhythm, Interneurons, Physical Stimulation, Reflex, medicine, Animals, Motor activity, ARTICLE, education, Neuronal population, education.field_of_study, musculoskeletal, neural, and ocular physiology, General Neuroscience, Turtle (syntax), Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Scratching, musculoskeletal system, Key features, Hindlimb, Turtles, body regions, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spinal Cord, nervous system, Neuroscience
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7
المؤلفون: Gammon M. Earhart, Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Journal of Neurophysiology. 84:2181-2190
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, medicine.medical_specialty, Physiology, Walking, Hindlimb, Kinematics, Biology, law.invention, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, law, medicine, Animals, Turtle (robot), Muscle activity, Gait, Swimming, computer.programming_language, Motor Neurons, Knee extensors, Electromyography, General Neuroscience, Extremities, Scratching, Swing, Biomechanical Phenomena, Turtles, Scratch, computer
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8
المؤلفون: Gammon M. Earhart, Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Journal of Neurophysiology. 83:156-165
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physiology, Movement, Hindlimb, Motor Activity, Biology, Functional Laterality, law.invention, law, medicine, Animals, Turtle (robot), Swimming, Skin, computer.programming_language, Afferent Pathways, integumentary system, Electromyography, General Neuroscience, Anatomy, Spinal cord, Electric Stimulation, Biomechanical Phenomena, Turtles, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spinal Cord, Scratch, Forelimb, human activities, computer
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9
المؤلفون: Paul S G, Stein
المصدر: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1279
مصطلحات موضوعية: Neurons, Neuronal Plasticity, Spinal Cord, Interneurons, Neurogenesis, Animals, Humans, Gene Regulatory Networks, Nerve Net, Brain Stem, Signal Transduction
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10
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein, Ari Berkowitz
المصدر: The Journal of Neuroscience. 14:5089-5104
مصطلحات موضوعية: Sensory stimulation therapy, General Neuroscience, Action Potentials, Articles, Hindlimb, Anatomy, Motor Activity, Scratching, Biology, Spinal cord, Axons, Electric Stimulation, Turtles, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spinal Cord, nervous system, Interneurons, Receptive field, Body surface, medicine, Biological neural network, Animals, Forelimb, Neuroscience
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11
المؤلفون: Scott N. Currie, Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Brain Research. 581:91-100
مصطلحات موضوعية: Central nervous system, Action Potentials, Glutamic Acid, Biology, Kynurenic Acid, Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, Reflex, medicine, Animals, Molecular Biology, General Neuroscience, Anatomy, Thorax, Spinal cord, Electric Stimulation, Turtles, Electrophysiology, Midbody, medicine.anatomical_structure, 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate, Spinal Cord, nervous system, Dermatome, Receptive field, NMDA receptor, Neurology (clinical), Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, Neuroscience, Developmental Biology, Scratch reflex
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12
المؤلفون: Charles A. Scudder, Lawrence Mays, Gunnar Tobin, Elisabeth Ehler, Edward L. Keller, Adonis Moschovakis, Xintian Hu, David L. Sparks, Alexej Grantyn, Mark M. G. Walton, Robert H. Wurtz, Yutaka Hata, Junko Iida, Bernhard Bogerts, Hidenori Horie, Paul S. G. Stein, Antonio A. Nunez, Laura Smale, Albert Newen, Christian Nimtz, Alexander Staudacher, Minoru Kimura, Yasumasa Ueda, Tomoo Hirano, Manfred Fahle, Uwe Windhorst, Anthony Berndt, Cairine Logan, Lesley Marson, Yoshio Sakurai, Elad Yom-Tov, Andres Barria, Roland R. Roy, Victor Reggie Edgerton, Daniel A. Cohen, Claude Gronfier, Elizabeth B. Klerman, Kenneth P. Wright, Ronald Szymusiak, Dennis McGinty, Paul Franken, Jerome M. Siegel, Marcos G. Frank, Barbara E. Jones, Derk-Jan Dijk, Haruyuki Kamiya, Walter Herzog, Basile Nicolas Landis, Benoist Schaal, Simon Rock Levinson, Sae Uchida, Brian Budgell, Jon H. Kaas, Yoshiaki Iwamura, Mark J. Rowe, Ben Godde, Manfred Gahr, Sarah H. Creem-Regehr, John L. Kubie, André A. Fenton, Catherine Brandner, Keith R. Kluender, John J. Greer, Haruo Kasai, Lorenzo Chiari, Joseph R. Fetcho, Marcelo Epstein, Stephen J. Kish, Ronald M. Harris-Warrick, Bruce R. Johnson, Gomez-Merino Danielle, William E. Cullinan, Daniel L. Adams, Jonathan C. Horton, Daniel S. Zahm, Claire Creutzfeld, David Tirschwell, Okihide Hikosaka, Andrew J. King, Tom C. T. Yin, John Symons, Jeffrey D. Schall, Rae Silver, Hugh Piggins, Toshio Ohhashi, Yoshiko Kawai, Masami Takahashi, Laura Cancedda, Mu-Ming Poo, Pamela Arstikaitis, Alaa El-Husseini, Masahito Yamagata, Yoshio Hata, Miyakawa Hiroyoshi, Jürgen Sandkühler, Minoru Tsukada, Jens R. Coorssen, Akinao Nose, Zhong-Ping Feng, Hiroshi Kuromi, Masumi Ichikawa, Silvia De Rubeis, Claudia Bagni
المصدر: Encyclopedia of Neuroscience ISBN: 9783540237358
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13
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14
المؤلفون: L. I. Mortin, Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 295:515-529
مصطلحات موضوعية: Decerebrate State, General Neuroscience, Action Potentials, Sensory system, Anatomy, Hindlimb, Biology, Spinal cord, Turtles, medicine.anatomical_structure, Dermatome, Receptive field, Physical Stimulation, Skin Physiological Phenomena, Reflex, medicine, Animals, Neurons, Afferent, Peripheral Nerves, Forelimb, Neuroscience, Skin, Scratch reflex
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15
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein, Margaret L. McCullough
المصدر: Journal of Neurophysiology. 79:1132-1134
مصطلحات موضوعية: Decerebrate State, Periodicity, Communication, Physiology, business.industry, General Neuroscience, Extremities, Motor Activity, Scratching, musculoskeletal system, Turtles, law.invention, Electrophysiology, Spinal Cord, law, Animals, Turtle (robot), business, Psychology, Neuroscience
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16
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology. 191(3)
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, Periodicity, Physiology, Hindlimb, Biology, Motor Activity, law.invention, Behavioral Neuroscience, Rhythm, law, Neuronal control, medicine, Animals, Alternation (linguistics), Turtle (robot), Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Neurons, Behavior, Animal, Central pattern generator, Scratching, Spinal cord, Turtles, medicine.anatomical_structure, Spinal Cord, Animal Science and Zoology, Nerve Net, Neuroscience
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17Variations in motor patterns during fictive rostral scratching in the turtle: knee-related deletions
المؤلفون: Susan Daniels-McQueen, Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Journal of neurophysiology. 91(5)
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, Agonist, Physiology, medicine.drug_class, Movement, Population, Electromyography, Biology, medicine, Animals, education, education.field_of_study, medicine.diagnostic_test, General Neuroscience, Antagonist, Reciprocal inhibition, Scratching, Motor neuron, musculoskeletal system, Hindlimb, Turtles, body regions, Electrophysiology, medicine.anatomical_structure, nervous system, Joints, human activities, Neuroscience
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18
المؤلفون: Susan Daniels-McQueen, Paul S. G. Stein
المصدر: Journal of neurophysiology. 90(6)
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, Physiology, Movement, Electromyography, law.invention, law, Interneurons, medicine, Animals, Motor activity, Turtle (robot), medicine.diagnostic_test, General Neuroscience, Scratching, musculoskeletal system, Hindlimb, Turtles, Electrophysiology, Critical transition, Spinal Cord, Joints, Psychology, human activities, Neuroscience
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19
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein, Scott N. Currie, Margaret L. McCullough
المصدر: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 860
مصطلحات موضوعية: Motor Neurons, Core (anatomy), Periodicity, business.industry, General Neuroscience, Reciprocal inhibition, Stimulation, Anatomy, Hindlimb, Scratching, musculoskeletal system, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Turtles, Midbody, medicine.anatomical_structure, Rhythm, History and Philosophy of Science, Spinal Cord, Interneurons, medicine, Animals, Forelimb, business, Locomotion
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20
المؤلفون: Paul S. G. Stein
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cognitive science, Central pattern generator, Experimental biology, Biology, Neuroscience