المؤلفون: Ichwan, Daniel, MD, Bryl, Amy, MD, Roderick, Daniel, MSN, RN, Yaphockun, Karen, MD, Mooney, Aislinn, MD, McDaniel, Michele, MD

مصطلحات موضوعية: pediatric emergency medicine, emergency department, peripheral intravenous line, less ouch, analgesia, anesthesia, buzzy, sweet-ease, oral sucrose, pain ease, J-tip, elamax

URL الوصول: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1fn9v8rb