المؤلفون: Gulnaz Maratovna Djadigerova

المصدر: Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology, 4(2), 403-406, (2024-03-02)

مصطلحات موضوعية: distance learning, tools, e-mail address, learning process, knowledge, freedom, efficiency, audio-video, animation, graphics

Relation: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10761829; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10761830; oai:zenodo.org:10761830

الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10761830

المؤلفون: Mansur Beştaş

المصدر: İtobiad, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 393-418 (2023)

مصطلحات موضوعية: blockchain, registered e-mail address, certified electronic mail, electronic, blokzincir, kep, kayıtlı elektronik posta sistemi, elektronik, güven, Social Sciences

Relation: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2622632; https://doaj.org/toc/2147-1185; https://doaj.org/article/1e4c7c6bd28443d59b00571c68774a4e

الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.1168547
https://doaj.org/article/1e4c7c6bd28443d59b00571c68774a4e

المؤلفون: Mphahlele, Ramashego Shila

مصطلحات موضوعية: Navigating myUnisa, Claiming myLife e-mail address, claiming myUnisa, Downloading Unisa myModules app

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/10500/28876

الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/10500/28876

المؤلفون: Pop, Adrian, Pop, Diana

المساهمون: Laboratoire d'économie et de management de Nantes Atlantique (LEMNA), Nantes Université - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Nantes (Nantes Univ - IAE Nantes), Nantes Université - pôle Sociétés, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sociétés, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Groupe de Recherche Angevin en Economie et Management (GRANEM), Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut Agro Rennes Angers, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)

المصدر: 38th Symposium in Money Banking and Finance
https://univ-angers.hal.science/hal-03692238
38th Symposium in Money Banking and Finance, Jun 2022, Strasbourg, France

مصطلحات موضوعية: Output Floors Adrian POP University of Nantes (LEMNA), Institute of Banking & Finance, Chemin de la Censive du Tertre BP 52231, 44322 Nantes Cedex 3, France Tel.: +33-2-40-14-16-54, fax: +33-2-40-14-16-50. E-mail address: adrian.pop@univ-nantes.fr (Corresponding author) Diana POP University of Angers (GRANEM) 13 Allée François Mitterrand BP 13633, 49036 Angers Cedex 01, France Tel.: +33-2-41-96-21-24, fax: +33-2-41-96-21-96. E-mail address: diana.pop@univ-angers.fr 22/02/2022 Abstract: We examine various implementation issues and challenges related to the calibration of output floors in setting minimum bank capital requirements under the finalized version of the Basel III capital accord. In our view, the main raison d’être of output floors is to limit the capital savings enjoyed by large banks due to regulatory arbitrage under the internal model paradigm. We consider regulatory arbitrage through the bank’s incentive to optimize its grading system in order to lower as much as possible the capital requirement given the structure of its asset portfolio in terms of internal ratings and default probabilities. Based on a fictional portfolio of French SMEs observed over a full business cycle, we conduct a counterfactual analysis in order to compare the effect of the output floor implemented with respect to various benchmarks: a Basel I-style benchmark and two versions of the revised standardized approach. Our results show that a more risk-sensitive benchmark is likely to reduce the effect of the output floor on the “extra” RWA and, in fine, on the minimum capital requirement. Otherwise stated, the lower the gap between the internally-derived RWA, subject to regulatory capital arbitrage, and its standardized approach yardstick, the higher the probability that the output floor mechanism becomes less binding or even irrelevant. Keywords: regulatory arbitrage, risk weighted assets, output floor, solvency regulations, Basel capital accords, internal rating systems, standardized approach, JEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G2 - Financial Institutions and Services/G.G2.G21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • Mortgages, JEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G2 - Financial Institutions and Services/G.G2.G28 - Government Policy and Regulation, [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance

جغرافية الموضوع: Strasbourg, France

Relation: hal-03692238; https://univ-angers.hal.science/hal-03692238

الاتاحة: https://univ-angers.hal.science/hal-03692238

المؤلفون: Salvi Shah

المصدر: VIMS Journal of Physical Therapy, 1(1), 2-9, (2019-06-30)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Research, Attitude, anxiety, physiotherapy students CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Salvi Shah (PhD scholar) Assistant professor, SPB Physiotherapy College, Ugat-Bhesan Road, Surat, Gujarat, India-395005. E-mail Address: shahsalup@yahoo.com Phone No: +91 9427800238 Received 28th April 2019, Accepted 29th May 2019

Relation: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753686; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753687; oai:zenodo.org:3753687

الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753687

المؤلفون: Berten, Vandy, Boydens, Isabelle

مصطلحات موضوعية: Technologies de l'information et de la communication (TIC), data quality, e-mail address quality, qualité des données

وصف الملف: 1 v. (78 p.); 1 full-text file(s): application/pdf

Relation: uri/urn:isbn:9781291883213; https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/163725/3/DeliverableEmailAddressReliability.pdf; http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/163725

الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/163725
https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/163725/3/DeliverableEmailAddressReliability.pdf

المؤلفون: Jatinderkumar R. Saini

مصطلحات موضوعية: E-mail address, Institute, Engineering, Username

Relation: https://zenodo.org/communities/waset; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1090485; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1090486; oai:zenodo.org:1090486

الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1090486

المؤلفون: Ron Siegel

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~rsi665/Papers/incomplete_information.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Contests, All-pay, Auctions, Asymmetries, Interdependent valuations, Correlated signals ∗E-mail address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.650.1816; http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~rsi665/Papers/incomplete_information.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.650.1816
http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~rsi665/Papers/incomplete_information.pdf

المؤلفون: Giacomo Di Foggia

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.ijas.org.uk/%7EAuthorUpload/7PA.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: E-mail address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.680.2612; http://www.ijas.org.uk/%7EAuthorUpload/7PA.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.680.2612
http://www.ijas.org.uk/%7EAuthorUpload/7PA.pdf

المؤلفون: Francesco Luna, Prepared Francesco Luna

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.ieo-imf.org/ieo/files/completedevaluations/BP 14 05 - IMF Forecasts in the Context of Program Countries - Luna.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: IMF-supported programs, forecasting, IMF Author’s E-Mail Address, flu

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.589.6339; http://www.ieo-imf.org/ieo/files/completedevaluations/BP 14 05 - IMF Forecasts in the Context of Program Countries - Luna.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.589.6339
http://www.ieo-imf.org/ieo/files/completedevaluations/BP 14 05 - IMF Forecasts in the Context of Program Countries - Luna.pdf

المؤلفون: Viburnum Buch-ham, Ex D. Don, Viburnum Punctatum, Nadu India

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://bbbulletin.org/PA-600107-%5B3%5D.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: E-mail address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.675.249; http://bbbulletin.org/PA-600107-%5B3%5D.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.675.249
http://bbbulletin.org/PA-600107-%5B3%5D.pdf

المؤلفون: Javier Bianchi, Juan Carlos Hatchondo, Prepared Javier Bianchi, Leonardo Martinez

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2013/wp1333.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: international reserves, rollover risk, sudden stops, sovereign default, gross capital flows Author’s E-Mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.283.6304; http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2013/wp1333.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.283.6304
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2013/wp1333.pdf

المؤلفون: Prepared Ruy Lama, Pau Rabanal

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2012/wp12240.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Trade Costs, DSGE Model, Monetary Union. Author’s E-Mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.348.3440; http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2012/wp12240.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.348.3440
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2012/wp12240.pdf

المؤلفون: López Lubián, Juan Ignacio, Caballo Mingo, Gaspar

المصدر: Revista de Contabilidad y Tributación. CEF; Revista de contabilidad y tributación. Comentarios, casos prácticos. N.º 335 Febrero 2011; 5-40 ; 2792-8306 ; 2695-6896

مصطلحات موضوعية: procedimientos tributarios, notificaciones, comunicaciones, medios electrónicos, dirección electrónica habilitada, tax procedures, notifications, communications, electronic means, e-mail address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: https://revistas.cef.udima.es/index.php/RCyT/article/view/6735/6217; https://revistas.cef.udima.es/index.php/RCyT/article/view/6735

الاتاحة: https://revistas.cef.udima.es/index.php/RCyT/article/view/6735

المؤلفون: Peter J. Montiel, Prepared Peter, J. Montiel

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.ieo-imf.org/ieo/files/completedevaluations/BP6_-_Review_of_IMF_s_REO_Reports__2003-09.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: JEL Classification Numbers, E0, F3, F5 Keywords, IMF Research, multilateral surveillance, Regional Economic Outlook, quality comparison, research evaluation Author’s E-Mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.434.7872; http://www.ieo-imf.org/ieo/files/completedevaluations/BP6_-_Review_of_IMF_s_REO_Reports__2003-09.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.434.7872
http://www.ieo-imf.org/ieo/files/completedevaluations/BP6_-_Review_of_IMF_s_REO_Reports__2003-09.pdf

المؤلفون: Yi Huang

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://faculty.washington.edu/karyiu/confer/sea12/papers/SC12-116 Huang.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Precautionary Motive, Corporate Savings, Cash Savings Authors ’ E-Mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.406.2844; http://faculty.washington.edu/karyiu/confer/sea12/papers/SC12-116 Huang.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.406.2844
http://faculty.washington.edu/karyiu/confer/sea12/papers/SC12-116 Huang.pdf

المؤلفون: Samar Maziad, Pascal Farahm, Shengzu Wang, Stephanie Segal, Faisal Ahmed, Directed Udaibir Das, Isabelle Mateos Y Lago, Udaibir Das, José Viñals

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/sdn/2011/sdn1117.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Author‘s E-mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.224.6888; http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/sdn/2011/sdn1117.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.224.6888
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/sdn/2011/sdn1117.pdf

المؤلفون: Sandrine Kablan

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2010/wp10136.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Cost-efficiency, Stochastic Frontier Analysis, Banking System, Financial Development, Sub-Saharan Africa Author’s E-Mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.621.5605; http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2010/wp10136.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.621.5605
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2010/wp10136.pdf

المؤلفون: Edmund G. Brown, Non-refundable/non-rollover Fee

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.dir.ca.gov/dwc/medicalunit/EXAMinfo.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: E-MAIL ADDRESS, THANK YOU

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.204.4728; http://www.dir.ca.gov/dwc/medicalunit/EXAMinfo.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.204.4728
http://www.dir.ca.gov/dwc/medicalunit/EXAMinfo.pdf

المؤلفون: Céline Allard, Luc Everaert, Anthony Annett, Ajai Chopra, Julio Escolano, Daniel Hardy, Boriana Yontcheva, Prepared Céline Allard

المساهمون: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives

المصدر: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/spn/2010/spn1019.pdf.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Growth, Euro Area, Structural Reforms, Labor Markets, Governance Author’s E-mail Address

وصف الملف: application/pdf

Relation: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.188.3860; http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/spn/2010/spn1019.pdf

الاتاحة: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.188.3860
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/spn/2010/spn1019.pdf