المؤلفون: Habtewold EM, Dassie GA, Abaya SG, Debela EA, Bayissa BL, Girsha WD, Abebe AD, Sori HL, Komicha MA, Sori BK, Bajiga GS, Heyi ML, Iticha DG, Jiru TK, Hurissa MB, Bayisa DA, Amante LT, Sima YA, Dhaba DG

المصدر: Infection and Drug Resistance, Vol Volume 15, Pp 5233-5247 (2022)

مصطلحات موضوعية: purpose: to assess the survival pattern and predictors of mortality among patients admitted with covid-19 to the treatment centers in oromia region, ethiopia, from april 01 to august 31, 2021. methods and materials: prospective cohort study design was employed, taking sample of 854 patients selected from eight treatment centers in the region. the follow-up duration is the time interval from admission to the treatment center until the final disposition of patients at discharge(death, recovery or failed to recover). the data were collected by interviewer-administered questionnaire and checklist designed using cspro 7.5. the data were collected by computer tablet and exported to stata-13 for analysis. descriptive analysis was used to explore the characteristics of patients. the mortality rate was estimated by number of deaths per 1000 person-days of observation. the survival duration was estimated by median along with interquartile range(iqr). kaplan–meier method was used to compare the survival experiences of patients. to identify the predictors of time-to-death after hospitalization, cox proportional hazard model was used. the magnitude of association was estimated using hazard ratio(hr) with 95%ci and the statistical significance was declared for p-value < 0.05. results: per study findings, the mortality rate among hospitalized patients was 9.9 per 1, 000 person-days of observation and the median survival time after admission was 9 days with 9 to 10 iqr. higher hazard of death was observed among patients who drink alcohol (ahr=2.0, 95%ci:1.2, 3.3), required anticoagulant (ahr=10, 91.5), glucocorticoid (ahr=1.7, 95%ci:1.1, 2.8) and oxygen(ahr=4.7, 22.0), patient who has acute respiratory distress syndrome(ards) (ahr=2.9, 95%ci:1.7, 5.1) and critical patient admitted to intensive care unit(icu) (ahr=3.4, 95%ci:2.0, 5.9). conclusion: the hazard of death is significantly predicted by alcohol use, being a patient who requires anticoagulant, glucocorticoid, and oxygen medications, developed ards complication and being critical patient admitted to icu, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216

وصف الملف: electronic resource

Relation: https://www.dovepress.com/survival-patterns-and-predictors-of-mortality-among-covid-19-patients--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDR; https://doaj.org/toc/1178-6973

URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/51b16da0436c40c69045287c47d3d3d7