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1Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: Moncunill Solé, Blanca
المساهمون: University/Department: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia
Thesis Advisors: Moyà Solà, Salvador, Köhler, Meike, Jordana, Xavier
المصدر: TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Body mass estimation, Estimació de pes corporal, Estimación de peso corporal, Island Rule, Regla d'Illes, Rega de islas, Gigantism of smaill mammals, Gegantisme de petits mamífers, Gigantismo de pequeños mamíferos, Ciències Experimentals
وصف الملف: application/pdf
URL الوصول: http://hdl.handle.net/10803/392729
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2Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Motani, Ryosuke
مصطلحات موضوعية: Body mass estimation, Body silhouette, Marine vertebrate, R, Software, Superellipse, Animals, Body Composition, Fossils, Gene Library, Language, Vertebrates, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences
URL الوصول: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0wc4057x
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3Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Ruizhe Jackevan Zhao
المصدر: PeerJ, Vol 12, p e17479 (2024)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Body mass estimation, Biological cross-sections, Surface area estimation, Volumetric-density approach, Body silhouette, Accuracy, Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
وصف الملف: electronic resource
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4Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Ryosuke Motani
المصدر: PeerJ, Vol 11, p e15957 (2023)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Body mass estimation, Body silhouette, Marine vertebrate, Software, Superellipse, Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
وصف الملف: electronic resource
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5Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Wataru Takigawa, Yoshinori Kawakubo, 川久保 善智, 瀧川 渉
المصدر: Anthropological Science (Japanese Series). 2023, 131(1):1
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6Academic Journal
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physiology, Biotechnology, Ecology, Cardiology, Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified, Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified, Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified, swollen abdomen due, osteometric measurements taken, even recent attempts, either naturally corpulent, estimated body mass, body mass index, body mass estimation, body cavities ), saint 8217, padua p, body type,
%22">xlink ">, st anthony, skeletal remains, saint throughout, revered saints, real appearance, public recognition, physical appearance, outward appearance, new insights, morphometric approach -
7
المؤلفون: Huang, E.J., Wilson, Jacob, Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan, Bever, Gabriel S.
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mammalia, Mesozoic, Pan-Theria, Eutriconodonta, body mass estimation
Relation: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8419084; https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.tmpg4f550; oai:zenodo.org:10651203
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8Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: Hart, Lachlan
مصطلحات موضوعية: Palaeontology, Temnospondyli, amphibia, body mass estimation, anzsrc-for: 370506 Palaeontology (incl. palynology)
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9Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Tovee, Martin J., Emery, Joanne L., Cohen-Tovee, Esther M.
المصدر: Proceedings: Biological Sciences, 2000 Oct 01. 267(1456), 1987-1997.
URL الوصول: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2665687
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10Academic JournalCreatinine synthesis rate and muscle strength and self-reported physical health in dialysis patients
المؤلفون: Poppe, Enya S J M, Polinder-Bos, Harmke A, Huberts, Marleen, Vogels, Steffie, Ipema, Karin J R, Gansevoort, Ron T, Westerhuis, Ralf, Bakker, Stephan J L, Gaillard, Carlo A J M, Franssen, Casper F M
المصدر: Poppe , E S J M , Polinder-Bos , H A , Huberts , M , Vogels , S , Ipema , K J R , Gansevoort , R T , Westerhuis , R , Bakker , S J L , Gaillard , C A J M & Franssen , C F M 2020 , ' Creatinine synthesis rate and muscle strength and self-reported physical health in dialysis patients ' , Clinical Nutrition , vol. 39 , no. 5 , pp. 1600-1607 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2019.07.010
مصطلحات موضوعية: End-stage renal disease, Muscle mass, Creatinine, Frailty, X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY, CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE, BODY-MASS ESTIMATION, EXCRETION RATE, CLINICAL-OUTCOMES, OLDER-ADULTS, HEMODIALYSIS, SARCOPENIA, MORTALITY
وصف الملف: application/pdf
الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/11370/b08dfa63-e0ba-421b-a6c6-1563ec4cfb91
https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/b08dfa63-e0ba-421b-a6c6-1563ec4cfb91
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2019.07.010
https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/125728162/Creatinine_synthesis_rate_and_muscle_strength_and_self_reported_physical_health_in_dialysis_patients.pdf -
11Academic Journal
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physiology, Evolutionary Biology, Ecology, Thylacinus cynocephalus, convex hull, volumetric model, body mass estimation, feeding ecology, marsupial evolution, sexual dimorphism
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12Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Korpinen, N. (Niina), Keisu, A. (Asla), Niinimäki, J. (Jaakko), Karppinen, J. (Jaro), Niskanen, M. (Markku), Junno, J.-A. (Juho-Antti), Oura, P. (Petteri)
مصطلحات موضوعية: L4, body mass estimation, forensic anthropology, magnetic resonance imaging, population data, vertebral dimensions
وصف الملف: application/pdf
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13Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Li, H., Shi, G., Meckel, L., Cunningham, D., Wescott, D. J., Sylvester, A. D., Charon, N., Zbijewski, W.
المصدر: School of Medicine Faculty Publications
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14Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Charlotte A. Brassey, Thomas G. O’Mahoney, Andrew C. Kitchener, Phillip L. Manning, William I. Sellers
المصدر: PeerJ, Vol 4, p e1432 (2016)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Dodo, Computed tomography, Raphus cucullatus, Convex hulls, Pigeon, Body mass estimation, Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
وصف الملف: electronic resource
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15
المؤلفون: Hart, Lachlan
مصطلحات موضوعية: Temnospondyli, body mass estimation, GDI, Convex Hull
Relation: https://zenodo.org/communities/dryad; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.zcrjdfnfd; oai:zenodo.org:7149263
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16Academic Journal
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17Creatinine synthesis rate and muscle strength and self-reported physical health in dialysis patients
المؤلفون: Stephan J. L. Bakker, Harmke A. Polinder-Bos, Marleen Huberts, Ralf Westerhuis, Carlo A. J. M. Gaillard, Enya S J M Poppe, Steffie Vogels, Ron T. Gansevoort, Karin J. R. Ipema, Casper F. M. Franssen
المساهمون: Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT)
المصدر: Clinical Nutrition, 39(5), 1600-1607. Churchill Livingstone
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE, medicine.medical_specialty, CLINICAL-OUTCOMES, HEMODIALYSIS, medicine.medical_treatment, Urinary system, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, chemical and pharmacologic phenomena, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, SARCOPENIA, End stage renal disease, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, End-stage renal disease, 0302 clinical medicine, Interquartile range, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Muscle Strength, Renal Insufficiency, EXCRETION RATE, OLDER-ADULTS, Aged, Body surface area, Creatinine, 030109 nutrition & dietetics, Nutrition and Dietetics, Frailty, business.industry, MORTALITY, Muscle mass, X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, BODY-MASS ESTIMATION, chemistry, Sarcopenia, Quality of Life, Self Report, Hemodialysis, business, Dialysis, Kidney disease
وصف الملف: application/pdf
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18Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Sellers, W I, Hepworth-Bell, J, Falkingham, P L, Bates, K T, Brassey, C A, Egerton, V M, Manning, P L
المصدر: Sellers , W I , Hepworth-Bell , J , Falkingham , P L , Bates , K T , Brassey , C A , Egerton , V M & Manning , P L 2012 , ' Minimum convex hull mass estimations of complete mounted skeletons ' , Biology letters , vol. 8 , no. 5 , pp. 842-845 . https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0263
مصطلحات موضوعية: Body mass estimation, Convex hull, Laser scanning
وصف الملف: application/octet-stream
الاتاحة: https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/49812a27-e1b1-40d1-ac28-ca32cc3d7217
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0263
https://pure.manchester.ac.uk/ws/files/29964507/POST-PEER-REVIEW-PUBLISHERS.PDF
http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/8/5/842.full.pdf+html
http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/cgi/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0263 -
19Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Elissamburu, Andrea
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ciencias Naturales, Geología, Paleontología, ecuaciones alométricas, estimación de masa corporal, allometry, body size, dentition, alometric equations, body mass estimation, extinction, fossil record
وصف الملف: application/pdf; 91-111
Relation: http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/37951; http://estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeol/article/viewFile/823/855
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20Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Elissamburu, A.
المصدر: Estudios Geológicos; Vol. 68 No. 1 (2012); 91-111 ; Estudios Geológicos; Vol. 68 Núm. 1 (2012); 91-111 ; 1988-3250 ; 0367-0449 ; 10.3989/egeol.12681
مصطلحات موضوعية: Alometric equations, body mass estimation, Notoungulata, Ecuaciones alométricas, Estimación de masa corporal
وصف الملف: application/pdf
Relation: https://estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeol/article/view/823/1346; https://estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeol/article/view/823/855; Alberdi, M.T.; Ortiz Jaureguizar, E. & Prado, J.L. (1995). Evolución de las comunidades de mamíferos continentales del Cenozoico Superior de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Revista Española de Paleontología, 10: 30-36.; Alexander, R. McNeill. (2000). Hovering and Jumping: Contrasting Problems in Scaling. In: Scaling in Biology (Brown, J.H. & West, G., eds.). Oxford University Press, Inc. Oxford, New York, 352 pp.; Alston, E. (1876). On the classification of the order Glires. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 61-98.; Ameghino, F. (1882). Catálogo de las colecciones de antropología prehistórica y paleontología de Florentino Ameghino, partido de Mercedes. En: Catálogo de la selección de la provincia de Buenos Aires (Rep. Argentina). Exposición Continental Sudamericana, Anexo A: 35-42.; Ameghino, F. (1887). Enumeración sistemática de las especies de mamíferos fósiles coleccionados por Carlos Ameghino en los terrenos Eocenos de Patagonia Austral. Boletín del Museo de La Plata, 1: 1-26.; Ameghino, F. (1894). Sur les ungulés fossiles de l´Argentine. Revista del Jardín Zoológico de Buenos Aires, 2: 193-303.; Ameghino, F. (1895). Sur les oiseaux fossils de patagonie et le faune mammalogique des couches á Pyrotherium. Premiére contribution á la connissance de la faune mammalogique des couches á Pyrotherium. Boletín del Instituto Geografico Argentino, 15: 603-660.; Ameghino, F. (1897). Mamifères Crètacès de l´Argentine. Deuxième contribution í la conaissance de la faune mammalogique des couches á Pyrotherium. Boletín del Instituto Geográfico Argentino, 18: 351-521.; Ameghino, F. (1901). Notices preliminaries sur des ongulès noveaux des terrains Crètacès de patagonie. Boletin Academia Nacional de Ciencias, Córdoba, 16: 349-426.; Anderson, J.F.; Hall-Martin, A. & Russell, D.A. (1985). Long bone circumference and weight in mammals, birds and dinosaurs. Journal of Zoology, London, 207: 53-61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1985.tb04915.x; Anyonge, W. (1993). Body mass in large extant and extinct carnivores. Journal of Zoology, London, 231: 339-350. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1993.tb01922.x; Begon, M.; Harper, J.L. & Townsend, C.R. (1995). Ecology: Individuals, Populations and communities. Ed. S.A., Barcelona, España, 890 pp.; Biewener, A. (1982). Bone strength in small mammals and bipedal birds: do safety factors change with body size? Journal of experimental Biology, 98: 289-301. PMid:7108434; Biewener, A. (2000). Scaling of Terrestrial Support: Differing Solutions to Mechanical Constraints of Size. In: Scaling in Biology (Brown, J.H. & West, G., eds.). Oxford University Press, Inc. Oxford, New York, 352 pp.; Biknevicius, A.R. (1999). Body mass estimation in armoured mammals: cautions and encouragements for the use of parameters from the appendicular skeleton. Journal of Zoology, London, 248: 179-187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1999.tb01194.x; Biknevicius, A.R.; NcFarmane, D.A. & MacPhee, R.D.E. (1993). Body size in Amblyrhiza inundata (Rodentia: Caviomorpha), an Extinct Megafaunal Rodent from the Anguilla Bank, West Indies: Estimates and Implications. American Museum Novitates, 3079: 1-25.; Bond, M., Cerdeño, E. & López, G. (1995). Ungulados nativos de América del Sur. In: Evolución Biológica y Climática de la región Pampeana durante los íºltimos Cinco Millones de Años. (Alberdi, M.T., Leone, G. & Tonni, E.P., eds.). Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, 257-275.; Brown, J.H. & West, G.B. (2000). Scaling in Biology. Oxford University Press, Inc. Oxford, New York, 352 pp.; Brown, J.H; West, G.B. & Enquist, B.J. (2000). Scaling in biology: Patterns and Processes, Causes and Consequences. In: Scaling in Biology (Brown, J.H. & West, G., eds.). Oxford University Press, Inc. Oxford, New York, 1-24.; Burmeister, G. (1888). Relación de un viaje a la gobernación del Chubut. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires, 3: 179.; Cabrera, A. & Kraglievich, L. (1931). Diagnosis previas de los ungulados fósiles del Arroyo Chasicó. Notas del Museo de La Plata, 1: 107-113.; Cifelli, R.L. (1993). The Phylogeny of the Native South American Ungulates. In: Mammal Phylogeny (Szalay, F.S., Novacek, M.J. & McKenna, M.C., eds.). Springer Verleg, New York, 195-216.; Croft, D.A. (2000). Archaeohyracidae (Mammalia: Notoungulata) from the Tinguiririca fauna, central Chile, and the evolution and paleoecology of South American mammalian hervibores. PhD Dissertation, University of Chicago, Chicago, 311 pp.; Croft, D.A. (2001). Cenozoic environmental change in South America as indicated by mammalian body size distributions (cenograms). Diversity and Distributions, 7: 271-287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1366-9516.2001.00117.x; Croft, D.A. & Anderson, L.C. (2008). Locomotion in the extinct Notoungulate Protypotherium. Paleontologia Electronica, 11: 1-20.; Croft, D.A., Radic, J.P., Zurita, E., Charrier, R., Flynn, J.J. & Wyss, A.R. (2003). A Miocene toxodontid (Mammalia Notoungulata) from the sedimentary series of the Cura-Mallín Formation, Lonquimay, Chile. Revista Geológica de Chile, 30: 284-298.; Croft, D.A.; Flynn, J.J. & Wyss, A.R. (2004). Notoungulata and Litopterna of the early Miocene Chucal Fauna, northern Chile. Fieldiana: Geology, 50: 1-52.; Damuth, J. (1990). Problems in estimating body masses of archaic ungulates using dental measurements. In: Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biologicla Implications (Damuth, J. & Mac.Fadden, B.J., eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 229-253.; Elissamburu, A. (2004). Análisis morfométrico y morfofuncional del esqueleto apendicular de Paedotherium (Mammalia, Notoungulata). Ameghiniana, 41: 363-380.; Elissamburu, A. & Vizcaíno, S.F. (2005). Diferenciación morfométrica del híºmero y fémur de las especies de Paedotherium (Mammalia, Notoungulata) del Plioceno y Pleistoceno temprano. Ameghiniana, 42: 159-166.; Elissamburu, A. (2007). Estudio Biomecánico del Aparato Locomotor de Ungulados Nativos Sudamericanos (Notoungulata). Tesis Doctoral, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de la Plata, 436 pp.; Fariña, R.A. & ílvarez, F. (1994). La postura de Toxodon: una nueva reconstrucción. Acta Geológica Leopoldensia, 39: 565-571.; Fariña, R.A.; Vizcaíno, S.F. & Bargo, M.S. (1998). Body mass estimations in Lujanian (Late Plaistocene- Early Holocene of South America) mammal megafauna. Mastozoología Neotropical, 5: 87-108.; Flower, W.H. (1873-1874). On a Newly Discovered Extinct Ungulate Mammal from Patagonia, Homalodontotherium Cunninghami. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 164: 173- 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstl.1874.0006; Fortelius, M. (1990). Problems with using fossil teeth to estimate body sizes of extinct mammals. In: Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biological Implications (Damuth, J. & Mac.Fadden, B.J., eds.). Cambridge University Press, 207-253.; Gervais, F.L.P. (1847). Observations sur les mammifères fossiles du midi de la France. Deuxième partie. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 8: 203-224.; Gregory, W.K. (1910). The orders of mammals. Bulletin American Museum of Natural History, 27: 1-524.; Janis, C.M. (1990). Correlation of cranial and dental variables with body size in ungulates and macropodoids. In: Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biologicla Implications (Damuth, J. & Mac.Fadden, B.J., eds.). Cambridge University Press, 255-299.; Jerison, H.J. (1973). The evolution of the brain and intelligence. Academic Press, New York, 482 pp.; Kay, R.F.; Madden, R.H.; Cifelli, R.L. & Flynn, J.J. (ed.) (1997). Vertebrate Paleontology in the Neotropics: the Miocene Fauna of La Venta, Colombia. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 592 pp.; Kleiber, M. (1961). The Fire of Life. An Introduction to Animal Energetics. New York, Wiley, 454 pp.; Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae, Laurentii Salvii.; Loomis, F.B. (1914). The Deseado Formation of Patagonia. The Rumford Press, Concord, 232 pp.; Nasif, N.L., Musalem, S. & Cerdeño, E. (2000). A new Toxodont from the late Miocene of Catamarca, Argentina, and a Phylogenetic analysis of the Toxodontidae. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 20: 591-600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2000)020[0591:ANTFTL]2.0.CO;2; Nowak, R.M. (1999). WalkerÂ’s Mammals of the World. Sixth Edition, Vol. II, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 2015 pp.; Owen. R. (1840). The zoology of the II. M. S. Beagle, under command of capitan Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832 to 1836. Fossil mammalian, Elder and Company, London, 111 pp.; Owen, R. (1846). Notices of some fossil mamalia of South America. British association for the advancement of Science, 16: 65-67.; Paula Couto, C. (1979). Tratado de Paleomastozología. Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, Río de Janeiro, 590 pp.; Pascual, R. & Odreman Rivas, O.E. (1971). Evolución de las comunidades del Terciario argentino. Los aspectos paleozoogeográficos y paleoclimáticos relacionados. Ameghiniana, 8: 372-412.; Pascual, R.; Ortiz Jaureguizar, E. & Prado, J.L. (1996). Land Mammals: Paradigm for Cenozoic South American Geobiotic Evolution. Mí¼ncher Geowiss, 30: 265-319.; Reguero, M.A. & Castro, P.V. (2004). Un nuevo Trachytheriinae (Mammalia, Notoungulata) del Deseadense (Oligoceno tardío) de la Patagonia, Argentina: implicancias en la filogenia, biogeografía y bioestratigrafía de los Mesotheriidae. Revista Geológica de Chile, 31: 45-64.; Reguero, M.A., Ubilla, M. & Perea, D. (2003). A new species of Eopachyrucos (Mammalia, Notoungulata, Interatheriidae) from the Late Oligocene of Uruguay. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 23: 445-457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2003)023[0445:ANSOEM]2.0.CO;2; Roth, S. (1903). Noticias preliminares sobre nuevos mamíferos fósiles del Cretácico Superior y Terciario Inferior de la Patagonia. Revista del Museo de La Plata, 11: 1-26.; Roth, V.L. (1990). Insular dwarf elephants: a case study in body mass estimation and ecological inference. In: Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biological Implications (Damuth, J. & Mac.Fadden, B.J., eds.). Cambridge University Press, 151-205.; Rovereto, C. (1914). Los estratos Araucanos y sus fósiles. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires, 25: 1-247.; Ruff, C.B. (1987). Structural allometry of the femur and tibia in Hominoidea and Macaca. Folia Primatologica, 48: 9-49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000156283; Ruff, C.B. (1988). Hind limb articular surface allometry in Hominoidea and Macaca, with comparison to diaphyseal scaling. Journal of Human Evolution, 17: 687-714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(88)90025-5; Ruff, C.B. (1989). New approaches to structural evolution of limbs bones in primates. Folia Primatologica, 53: 142-159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000156413; Ruff, C.B.; Walker, A.C. & Teaford, M.F. (1989). Body mass, sexual dimorphism and femoral proportions of Proconsul from Rusinga and Mfangano Islands, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution, 18: 515-536. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(89)90016-X; Schmidt-Nielsen, K. (1993). Scaling: why is animal size so important? Cambridge University Press, New York, 241 pp.; Scott, K.M. (1990). Postcranial dimensions of ungulates as predictors of body mass. In: Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biologicla Implications (Damuth, J. & Mac.Fadden, B.J., eds.). Cambridge University Press, 301-335.; Serres, M. (1867). De l´ostéographie du Mesotherium et de ses affinities zoologiques. Comptes Rendus, 65/66.; Shaffler, M.B.; Burr, D.B.; Jungers, W.L. & Ruff, C.B. (1985). Structural and mechanical indicators of limb specialization in primates. Folia Primatological, 45: 61-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000156218; Shockey, B.J. (1997). Two new Notoungulates (family Notohippidae) from the Salla beds of Bolivia (Deseadan: Late Oligocene): systematics and functional morphology. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 17: 584-599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724634.1997.10011005; Shockey, B.J.; Croft, D.A. & Anaya, F. (2007). Analysis of function in the absence of extant functional analogs: a case study using mesotheriid notoungulates. Paleobiology, 33: 227-247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/05052.1; Simpson, G.G. (1934). A new notoungulate from the early Tertiary of Patagonia. American Museum Novitates, 735: 1-3.; Simpson, G.G. (1945). The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 85: 1-350.; Stirton, R.A. (1953). A new genus of Interatheres from the Miocene of Colombia. Publications in Geological Sciences, University of California, 29: 265-348.; Van Frank, R. (1957). A fósil collection from Northern Venezuela. I. Toxodontidae (Mammalia: Notoungulata). American Museum Novitates, 1850: 1-38.; Villarroel, C. & Danis, J.C. (1997). A new leontiniid notoungulate. In: The Miocene Fauna of La Venta, Colombia (Kay, R., Madden, R., Cifelli R. & Flynn J., eds.). Washington and London, Smithsonian Institution press, 303-318.; Zar, J.H. (1984). Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice-Hall, INC., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 718 pp.; https://estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeol/article/view/823