Alternate Title: Hate speech framework in social media: A comprehensive review from past to present.

المؤلفون: Büyüktanır, Büşra¹ busra.buyuktanir@marmara.edu.tr, Yakar, Özlem¹ ozlemyakar@marun.edu.tr, Altınel Girgi, Ayşe Berna¹ berna.altinel@marmara.edu.tr

المصدر: Journal of the Faculty of Engineering & Architecture of Gazi University / Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi,. 2025, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p685-711. 27p.

مصطلحات موضوعية: *MACHINE learning, *HATE speech, *TURKISH language, *CYBERBULLYING