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1Academic Journal
المؤلفون: 余清祥, Yue, Jack C., 蘇眞慧, Su, Karen C.
المساهمون: 統計系
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer insurance, longevity risk, natural hedging, mortality improvement, National Health Insurance Database, 癌症保險, 長壽風險, 自然避險, 死亡率改善, 全民健保資料庫
وصف الملف: 111 bytes; text/html
Relation: Journal of Financial Studies, 30(1), 33-56; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw//handle/140.119/140177; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/bitstream/140.119/140177/1/index.html
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2Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 許力升, HSU, Li-Sheng
المساهمون: 余清祥, Yue, Ching-Syang
مصطلحات موضوعية: 婚姻狀態, 生育率, 死亡率, 探索性資料分析, 死亡率改善, Marital status, Fertility rate, Mortality rate, Exploratory data analysis, Mortality improvement
وصف الملف: 12911450 bytes; application/pdf
Relation: 參考文獻 ㄧ、 中文部份 方新惟（2000），「家庭生育決策之因素分析」，東華大學國際經濟研究所碩士論文。 孔祥明、袁詠蓁（2022），「結婚不結婚：臺灣適婚年齡者進入婚姻與否的考量因素」，《人口學刊》，64，1-49。 余清祥（1998），「婚姻能延長壽命嗎--臺灣與美國的實證資料研究」，《壽險季刊》，107，91-104。 吳惠萍（2012），「臺灣已婚婦女生育子女因素決策分析」，中央大學產業經濟研究所碩士論文。 呂靖翎（2023），「以標準化死亡率估計平均餘命」，政治大學統計學系碩士論文。 陳俊全、李美玲（1997），「婚姻狀態對平均餘命的影響」，《人口學刊》，18，19-38。 陳寬政、李大正、楊靜利（2006），「臺灣傳統婚配空間的變化與婚姻行為之變遷」，《人口學刊》，33，1-32。 陳寬政（2013），「臺灣的人口老化」，《臺灣經濟論衡》，11，35-43。 張君瑋（2023），「Lee-Carter模型於小區域人口的探討」，政治大學統計學系碩士論文。 黃意萍、余清祥（2002），「臺灣地區生育率推估方法的研究」，《人口學刊》，25，145-171。 曾一翔（2014），「婚姻狀況與疾病、死亡發生率之研究」，真理大學統計與精算學系碩士論文。 楊靜利、劉一龍（2002），「臺灣的家庭生活歷程」，《臺灣社會學刊》，27，77-105。 楊靜利、李大正、陳寬政（2005），「臺灣傳統婚配空間的變化與婚姻行為之變遷」，《人口學刊》，33，1-32。 楊靜利、黃奕綺、蔡宏政、王香蘋（2012），「臺灣外籍配偶與本籍配偶的生育數量與品質」，《人文及社會科學集刊》，24，83-120。 劉一龍、王德睦（2005），「臺灣地區總生育率的分析: 完成生育率與生育步調之變化」，《人口學刊》，30，97-123。 劉君雅、鄧志松、唐代彪（2009），「臺灣低生育率之空間分析」，《人口學刊》，39，119-155。 賴思帆、余清祥（2008），「臺灣與各國生育率模型之實證與模擬比較」，《人口學刊》，33，33-59。 駱明慶（2007），「臺灣總生育率下降的表象與實際」，《研究臺灣》，3，38-60。 藍銘偉、余清祥（2003），「臺灣地區生育率模型之研究」，《人口學刊》，27， 105-131。 二、 英文部份 Anson, O. (1989). “Marital Status and Woman’s Health Revisited: The importance of a Proximate Adult,” Journal of Marriage and the Family 51(1), 185-194. Bulloch, A. G. M., Williams, J. V. A., Lavorato, D. H. and Patten, S. B (2017). “The Depression and Marital Status Relationship is Modified by Both Age and Gender,” Journal of Affective Disorders 223(1): 65-68. Buckman, J. E. J., Saunders, R., Stott, J., Arundell, L.-L., O’Driscoll, C., Davies, M. R., Eley, T. C., Hollon, S. D., Kendrick, T., Ambler, G., Cohen, Z. D., Watkins, E., Gilbody, S., Wiles, N., Kessler, D., Richards, D., Brabyn, S., Littlewood, E., DeRubeis, R. J., Lewis, G. and Pilling, S. (2021). “Role of Age, Gender and Marital Status in Prognosis for Adults with Depression: An Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis,” Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 30(42): 1-13. Cho, H.-J., Khang, Y.-H., Jun, H.-J. and Kawachi, I. (2008). “Marital Status and Smoking in Korea: The Influence of Gender and Age,” Social Science & Medicine 66(3): 609-619. Goldman, N. (1993). “Marriage Selection and Mortality Patterns: Inferences and Fallacies,” Demography 30(2): 189-208. Hu, Y. and Goldman, N. (1990). “Mortality Differentials by Marital Status: An International Comparison,” Demography 27(2), 233-250. Huijts, T. and Kraaykamp, G. (2011). “Marital Status, Nation Marital Status Composition, and Self-assessed Health,” European Societies 13(2): 279-305. Hsu, T.-L., and Barrett, A. E. (2020). “The Association between Marital Status and Psychological Well-being: Variation across Negative and Positive Dimensions,” Journal of Family Issues 41(11): 2179-2202. Jia, H. and Lubetkin, E.I. (2020). “Life Expectancy and Active Life Expectancy by Marital Status among Older U.S. Adults: Results from the U.S. Medicare Health Outcome Survey (HOS),” SSM-Population Health 12. Johnson, N.J., Backlund E., Sorlie, P.D. and Loveless, C.A. (2000). “Marital Status and Mortality: The National Longitudinal Mortality Study,” Annals of Epidemiology 10(4), 224-238. Lagergren, J., Andersson, G., Talba ̈ck, M., Drefahl, S., Bihagen, E., Ha ̈rko ̈nen, J., Feychting, M. and Ljung, R. (2016). “Marital Status, Education, and Income in Relation to the Risk of Esophageal and Gastric Cancer by Histological Type and Site,” Cancer 122(2): 207-212. Lee, J., Shin, A., Cho, S., Choi, J.-Y., Kang, D. and Lee, J.-K., (2020). “Marital Status and the Prevalence of Obesity in a Korean Population,” Obesity Research & Clinical Practice 14(3): 217-224. Müller-Lyer, F. C. (1930). “The Evolution of Modern Marriage,” Social Service Review 4(4). Manzoli, L., Villari, P., Pirone, G. M. and Boccia, A., (2007). “Marital Status and Mortality in the Elderly: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis,” Social Science & Medicine 64(1): 77-94. Murphy, M., Grundy, E. and Kalogirou, S. (2007). “The Increase in Marital Status Differences in Mortality up to the Oldest Age in Seven European Countries 1990-99,” Population Studies 61(3), 287-298. Ndayambaje, E., Pierewan, A. C., Nizeyumukiza, E., Nkundimana, B. and Ayriza, Y. (2020). “Marital Status and Subjective Well-being: Does Education Level Take Into Account,” Cakrawala Pendidikan 39(1). Trowbridge, C. L. (1994). “Mortality Rate by Marital Status,” Transactions of Society of Actuaries 46: 99-122. Tatangelo, G., McCabe, M., Campbell, S. and Szoeke, C. (2017). “Gender, Marital Status and Longevity,” Maturitas 100: 64-69. Wang, H. and Yue, C.J. (2015). “Mortality, Health, and Marriage: A Study based on Taiwan's Population Data,” North American Actuarial Journal 19(3): 187-199. Wang, H., Yue, C.J. and Tsai, Y. (2016). “Marital Status as a Risk Factor in Life Insurance: An Empirical Study in Taiwan,” Astin Bulletin 46(2): 487-505. Wang, Y., Jiao, Y., Nie, J., O'Neil, A., Huang, W., Zhang, L., Han, J., Liu, H., Zhu, Y., Yu, C. and Woodward, M. (2020). “Sex Differences in the Association between Marital Status and the Risk of Cardiovascular, Cancer, and All-cause Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 7,881,040 Individuals,” Global health research and policy 5: 4.; G0111354032; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw//handle/140.119/153371; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/bitstream/140.119/153371/1/403201.pdf
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3Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Yoshinori Doi, 土居 義典
المصدر: 日本老年医学会雑誌 / Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics. 2009, 46(6):493
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4Academic Journal
المؤلفون: Yoshinori Doi, 土居 義典
المصدر: 日本老年医学会雑誌 / Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics. 2005, 42(6):648
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5Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 吳怡潁, Wu, Yi-Ying
المساهمون: 楊曉文
مصطلحات موضوعية: 死亡率改善, IFRS 17, Mortality improvement, Lee-Carter, CBD, Gompertz
Relation: 吳佩軒。2019。台灣實施 IFRS 17 之資產負債管理研究―以傳統型保險商品為例。 國立政治大學風險管理與保險學(系)研究所碩士學位論文。\n\n保險合約負債公允價值評價精算實務處理準則。 2018。中華民國精算學會。 \n\nButt, Z. and Haberman, S. 2010. A Comparative Study of Parametric Mortality Projection Models. Actuarial Research Paper, No. 196, ISBN 978-1-905752-29-4.\n\nCairns, A. J. G., Blake, D., and Dowd, k. 2006. A two-factor model for stochastic mortality with parameter uncertainty: theory and calibration. The Journal of Risk\nand Insurance, 2006, Vol. 73, No. 4, 687-718\n\nEuropean Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority. 2018. EIOPA’s analysis of IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts. EIOPA-18-717.\n\nHaberman, S., and Russolillo, M. 2005. Lee Carter Mortality Forecasting: Application to the Italian Population. Actuarial Research Paper, No. 167, ISBN 1 901615-93-6.\n\nLevantesi, S and Pizzorusso, V. 2019. Application of Machine Learning to Mortality Modeling and Forecasting.\n\nRonald D. Lee and Lawrence R. Carter. 1992. Modeling and Forecasting U. S. Mortality. Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 87, No. 419, pp.659-671\n\nSwiss Re. 2018. Who Pays for Ageing?\n\nWilliam Hines, W., and Verheugen, H. 2017. IFRS 17-Introduction, Challenges & Opportunities. Milliman.\n\nYue, J. C. Oldest-Old Mortality Rates and the Gompertz Law: A Theoretical and Empirical Study Based on Four Countries. Department of Statistics, National Chengchi University.; G0107358020; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw//handle/140.119/131515
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6Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 高雲綺
المساهمون: 余清祥
المصدر: ftchengchi
مصطلحات موضوعية: 壽險業經驗死亡率, 死亡率改善, 風險因子, 修勻, 小區域, Experience rates of life insurance industry, Mortality improvement, Risk factors, Graduation, Small area, demo, eco
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7Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 黃見桐, Hwang, Chien Tung
المساهمون: 黃泓智 楊曉文
مصطلحات موضوعية: 死亡率改善, Lee Carter模型, Coherent 模型, 共同因子模型, 自然避險, Mortality Improvement, Lee Carter Model, Coherent Model, Common Factor Model, Natural Hedging, demo, manag
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8Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 鄭惠恒, Cheng, Hui Heng
المساهمون: 王儷玲 蔡政憲, Wang, Li Ling Tsai, Cheng Hsien
مصطلحات موضوعية: 死亡率改善, Lee-Carter 死亡率模型, 主成分分析法, 共同因子與群體死亡率預測, Mortality Improvement, Lee-Carter Model, Principal Component Analysis, Common Factor Mortality Forecasting, Multi-Group Life Expediency
وصف الملف: 1098288 bytes; application/pdf
Relation: 1 BELL, William R. Comparing and assessing time series methods for forecasting age-specific fertility and mortality rates. JOURNAL OF OFFICIAL STATISTICS-STOCKHOLM-, 1997, 13: 279-304.\n\n2 Cairns, A. J. G., D. Blake, and K. Dowd, 2006a, A Two-Factor Model for Stochastic Mortality with Parameter Uncertainty: Theory and Calibration, Journal of Risk and Insurance, 73: 687-718.\n\n3 Dahl, M., 2004, Stochastic Mortality in Life Insurance: Market Reserves and Mortality-linked Insurance Contracts, Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 35: 113-136.\n\n4 Dahl, M., and T. Møller, 2005, Valuation and Hedging of Life Insurance Liabilities with Systematic Mortality Risk, In the Proceedings of the 2005 International AFIR Colloquium, Zurich, Available online at http://www.afir2005.ch.\n\n5 Hyndman, R. J. and S. Ullah, 2007, Robust Forecasting of Mortality and Fertility Rates: A Functional Data Approach, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 51, 4942-4956.\n\n6 JARNER, Søren Fiig; KRYGER, Esben Masotti. Modelling adult mortality in small populations: The SAINT model. Astin Bulletin, 2011, 41.02: 377-418.\n\n7 RENSHAW, Arthur E.; HABERMAN, Steven. A cohort-based extension to the Lee–Carter model for mortality reduction factors. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2006, 38.3: 556-570.\n\n8 Stallard, E., 2006, Demographic Issues in Longevity Risk Analysis, Journal of Risk and Insurance, 73: 575-609.\n\n9 LI, Nan; LEE, Ronald. Coherent mortality forecasts for a group of populations: An extension of the Lee-Carter method. Demography, 2005, 42.3: 575-594.\n\n10 Lee, R. D. and L. R. Carter, 1992, Modeling and Forecasting U.S. Mortality, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 87: 659-675.\n11 Lee, R. D. and T. Miller, 2001, Evaluating the Performance of the Lee-Carter Mortality Forecasts, Demography, 38: 537-549.\n\n12 Li, J. S. H., & Hardy, M. R, 2011, Measuring basis risk in longevity hedges. North American Actuarial Journal, 15(2), 177-200.\n\n13 LEWIS, Colin David. Industrial and business forecasting methods: A practical guide to exponential smoothing and curve fitting. London: Butterworth Scientific, 1982.\n\n14 McNown, R. and A. Rogers, 1989, Forecasting Mortality: A Parameterized Time Series Approach, Demography, 26: 645-660\n15 Plat, R., 2009, On Stochastic Mortality Modeling, Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 45, 393-404.\n\n16 Murray, C. J. L., B. D. Ferguson, A. D. Lopez, M. Guillot, J. A. Salomon, and O. Ahmad, 2003, Modified Logit Life Table System: Principles, Empirical Validation, and Application, Population Studies, 57: 165-182.\n\n17 SHERRIS, Michael; NJENGA, Carolyn. Longevity Risk and the Econometric Analysis of Mortality Trends and Volatility. UNSW Australian School of Business Research Paper, 2009, 2009ACTL08.\n\n18 YANG, Sharon S.; YUE, Jack C.; HUANG, Hong-Chih. Modeling longevity risks using a principal component approach: A comparison with existing stochastic mortality models. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2010, 46.1: 254-270.\n\n19 Yue, C. S. J., & Huang, H. C., 2011. A Study of Incidence Experience for Taiwan Life Insurance. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance-Issues and Practice, 36(4), 718-733.; G0101358002; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw//handle/140.119/68324; https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/bitstream/140.119/68324/1/800201.pdf
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9
المؤلفون: 王天佐,Wang, TianZuo
المساهمون: 統計與精算學系碩士班
مصطلحات موضوعية: 人口老化、死亡率改善、長壽風險、條件尾端期望值、長壽債券, Population Aging、Mortality Improvement、Longevity Risk、Conditional Tail Expectation(CTE)、Longevity Bond, demo, eco
Time: 26
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10
المؤلفون: 蕭友凱
المساهمون: 統計與精算學系碩士班, 指導教授:王信忠
مصطلحات موضوعية: 死亡率改善, 平均餘命, 布朗運動, 蒙地卡羅模擬, 長壽風險, Mortality Improvement, Life Expectancy, Brownian Motion, Monte Carlo Simulation, Longevity Risk
Time: 25
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11
المؤلفون: 林健隆, Lin, Chien-lung
المساهمون: 淡江大學保險學系保險經營碩士班, 繆震宇, Maio, Chen-yu
مصطلحات موضوعية: 長壽風險證券化, 死亡率改善, 利率期間結構, 年金保險, 承保風險證券化, Securitization of Longevity Risk, Mortality Improvement, Term Structure of Interest Rates, Annuity, Securitization of Insurance Risk
وصف الملف: 143 bytes; application/octet-stream
Relation: 參考文獻 中文部分 1. 方翊人(2001)，個人年金保險相關法律問題之研究，國立政治大學風險管理與保險研究所 2. 吳蕙菁(2002)，從可靠度觀點分析及比較台灣、日本、瑞典之老年人口死力行為，逢甲大學統計與精算研究所 3. 林麗芬、林作民、吳蕙菁(2003)，比較台灣地區與日本、瑞典的死亡率下降趨勢對年金訂價的影響，人口學刊第27 期，頁37-66 4. 卓俊雄(2005)，人壽保險證券化內容初探，經社法制論叢，第35 期，頁221-255 5. 卓俊雄（2004），保險證券化商品之法律性質分析-以巨災債券為中心，保 險專刊 6. 侯丁月(2001)，巨災風險證券化之分析，國立政治大學; 風險管理與保險研究所 7. 陳裕文(2003)，金融資產證券化之研究，輔仁大學法律學研究所 8. 陳豐年(2004)，巨災債券之法規架構及相關監理問題之研究，國立政治大學風險管理與保險研究所 9. 陳郁庭(2004)，金融資產證券化法制之檢討，輔仁大學法律學研究所 10. 陳錦佩(1996)，先進國家資產證券化之研究---兼論在台灣實施之可行性，國立東華大學國際經濟研究所 11. Michael Himick 等著，張士傑譯，”Securitized Insurance Risk: Strategic Opportunitiesfor Insurers and Investors ”「證券化承保風險」，財團法人保險事業發展中心 12. 陳美釵(2002)，日本人口老化與社會安全制度的改革，南華大學，亞洲太平洋研究所 13. 陳繼堯，金融自由化下新興風險移轉方法之運用現況與發展，財團法人保 險事業發展中心 14. 曾文輝(2004)，我國指數型房貸抵押債權證券評價與利率敏感度分析，國立交通大學財務金融研究所 15. 蔡坤岐(2004)，傳染病風險證券化-以嚴重急性呼吸道症候群為例，國立交通大學管理科學研究所 16. 鄭宇宏(2003)，同調風險測量值在保證給付投資型保險準備金提存之應用，國立政治大學風險管理與保險研究所 17. 劉璐璐(2003)，巨災風險證券化之研究~我國實施巨災風險證券化可行性之探討，淡江大學保險學系保險經營碩士班 18. 劉冠伯(1999)，臺灣地區死亡率改善幅度之預測，(碩士, 逢甲大學; 統計與精算研究所) 19. 鄭智超(1993)，年金生命表之研究，國立保險研究所政治大學 英文部分 1. Cowley, A., & Cummins, J. D, Securitization of life insurance assets and liabilities. The Journal of Risk and Insurance, Vol.72 ,No.2, 2005, pp.193-226. 2. Cox, J., Ingersoll J., Jr., and Ross S., A Theory of The Term Structure of Interest Rates, Econometrica, Vol.53, No.2, 1985, pp.385-407 3. Chen, R., and Yang, T., The Relevance of Interest Rate Processses in Pricing Mortgage-Backed Securities, Journal of Housing Research, Vol.6, Iss.2, 1995, pp.315-330 4. Goshay R. & Sandor R., “An Inquiry into the Feasibility of a Reinsurance Futures Market”, Journal of Business Finance, Vol.5 N0.2, 1973 5. Hull J., and White A., Valuing Derivative Securities Using the Explicit Finite Difference Method, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol.25, 1990, pp.87-100 6. Lin, Y., & Cox, S. H., Securitization of mortality risks in life annuities. The Journal of Risk and Insurance Vol.72 ,No.2, 2005, pp.227-252 7. Milevsky, M. A.,The implied longevity yield: A note on developing an index for life annuities. The Journal of Risk and Insurance, Vol.72 ,No.2, 2005, pp.301-320. 8. Orth J., JD, FSA. Managing Longevity Risk in U.S. Retirement Plans through Mandatory Annuitization. Presented at Managing Retirement Assets Symposium 9. Swiss Re. Swiss Re obtains USD 400 million of extreme mortality risk coverage—its first life securitization, 2003 10. Vasicek, O., An Equilibrium Characterization of The Term Structure, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol.5, 1977, pp.177-188; U0002-2906200622462400; http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/32357; http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/bitstream/987654321/32357/1/
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12Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 江佳純, Chiang, Chia-Chun
المساهمون: 周國端, 臺灣大學：財務金融學研究所
مصطلحات موضوعية: C-2風險, 錯誤定價風險, 死亡率改善, C-2 risk, mispricing risk, death improvement
وصف الملف: 331532 bytes; application/pdf
Relation: A E Renshaw, S Haberman, On the Forecasting of Mortality Reduction Factors. Insurance Mathematics & Economics. Amsterdam: Jul 21, 2003. Vol. 32, Iss. 3; p. 379 Carlos Wong-Fupuy, Steven Haberman, Projecting Mortality Trends: Recent Developments in the United Kingdom and the United States, North American Actuarial Journal, Schaumburg: Apr 2004.Vol.8, Iss. 2; pg. 56, 28 pgs NAIC, Raising the Safety Net: Risk-Based Capital for Life Insurance Companies. NAIC, 1994. Ronald Lee, Timothy Miller, Evaluating the Performance of the Lee-Carter Method for Forecasting Mortality, Demography. Washington: Nov 2001. Vol. 38, Iss. 4; p. 537 (13 pages) Ronald D. Lee, Lawrence R. Carter, Modeling and Forecasting U.S. Mortality-Comment/Reply, Journal of the American Statistical Association. Alexandria: Sep 1992. Vol. 87, Iss. 419; p. 659 (13 pages) Society of Actuaries Group Annuity Valuation Table Task Force, 1994 Group Annuity Mortality Table and 1994 Group Annuity Reserve Table, Transactions of Society of Actuaries 1995 VOL.47 Thomas Buettner, Approaches And Experience In Projecting Mortality Patterns For The Oldest-Old, North American Actuarial Journal. Schaumburg: Jul 2002. Vol. 6, Iss. 3; p. 14 (16 pages) Tuljapurkar, S. and Boe, C., Mortality Change and Forecasting: How Much and How Little Do We Know? , North American Actuarial Journal, 1998, 2(4), 13-47 Yue, C.J., Graduation: The Application of Statistics in Insurance. 1997, Yeh-Yeh Bookstore, Taipei. 行政院經濟建設委員會人力規劃處(2004,5)，中華民國台灣地區民國93年至140年人口推計 行政院內政部(1982-2002)，民國71年到91年中華民國台閩地區人口統計 壽險公會，臺灣壽險業個人壽險年度經驗死亡率及解約失效研究報告民國71年到91年，壽險同業公會 余清祥、連宏銘，1999/3， “台灣地區死亡率現況的時証研究”，壽險季刊，第111期，2-16。 “現行解決方法的潛在問題”，「壽命延長對保險業的衝擊」研討會，報告人：政治大學統計系余清祥,工作小組：政大風管所碩士生林銘寬、政大風管所碩士生葉政瑋，2005年3月18日 “壽命延長對保險公司之挑戰”， 「壽命延長對保險業的衝擊」研討會，報告人：政治大學統計系余清祥，工作小組：政大風管系大學部鄭雅丰、政大風管所碩士生許鳴遠，2005年3月18日; en-US; http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/246246/60713; http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/60713/1/ntu-94-R92723068-1.pdf
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13Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 黃見桐, Hwang, Chien Tung
مصطلحات موضوعية: 死亡率改善, Lee Carter模型, Coherent 模型, 共同因子模型, 自然避險, Mortality Improvement, Lee Carter Model, Coherent Model, Common Factor Model, Natural Hedging
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14Dissertation/ Thesis
المؤلفون: 鄭惠恒, Cheng, Hui Heng